Solve the following equation:
x^2-8x+12<0
To solve the quadratic inequality x2−8x+12<0, we follow these steps:
- Step 1: Factor the quadratic expression. The expression x2−8x+12 can be factored as (x−2)(x−6).
- Step 2: Find the roots of the resulting equation. Set (x−2)(x−6)=0 to find the roots. Solving gives x=2 and x=6.
- Step 3: Determine the intervals for testing. The roots divide the number line into three intervals: x<2, 2<x<6, and x>6.
- Step 4: Test each interval to find where the inequality holds.
- For x<2, choose a test point such as x=0. Then (0−2)(0−6)=(−2)(−6)=12, which is greater than 0.
- For 2<x<6, choose a test point such as x=4. Then (4−2)(4−6)=(2)(−2)=−4, which is less than 0.
- For x>6, choose a test point such as x=7. Then (7−2)(7−6)=(5)(1)=5, which is greater than 0.
- Step 5: Conclude the solution. The expression (x−2)(x−6) is negative in the interval 2<x<6.
Therefore, the solution to the inequality is 2<x<6.