Solve the Radical Equation: Find X in x + √x = -√x

Question

Solve for X:

x+x=x x+\sqrt{x}=-\sqrt{x}

Video Solution

Solution Steps

00:00 Find X
00:03 Isolate X
00:09 Collect terms
00:18 Factor X into root X and root X
00:28 Find common factor and take out of parentheses
00:37 Find the two solutions that zero the equation
00:43 This is one solution
00:50 Now let's find the second solution
01:00 The root result must always be positive
01:06 And this is the solution to the problem

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve the equation x+x=x x + \sqrt{x} = -\sqrt{x} , we follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Simplify the equation by combining like terms. We have: x+x=xx+2x=0 x + \sqrt{x} = -\sqrt{x} \Rightarrow x + 2\sqrt{x} = 0
  • Step 2: Isolate x x by rearranging terms: x=2x x = -2\sqrt{x}
  • Step 3: Square both sides to eliminate the square root: x2=4x x^2 = 4x
  • Step 4: Rearrange the equation into standard quadratic form: x24x=0 x^2 - 4x = 0
  • Step 5: Factor the quadratic equation: x(x4)=0 x(x - 4) = 0
  • Step 6: Solve for x x : x=0orx=4 x = 0 \quad \text{or} \quad x = 4

Step 7: Verify each solution in the original equation. We find:

  • For x=0 x = 0 : 0+0=0 0 + \sqrt{0} = -\sqrt{0} 0=0True 0 = 0 \quad \text{True}
  • For x=4 x = 4 : 4+4=4 4 + \sqrt{4} = -\sqrt{4} 4+22False 4 + 2 \neq -2 \quad \text{False}

Thus, the only valid solution is x=0 x = 0 .

Therefore, the solution to the equation is x=0 x = 0 , which corresponds to choice 2.

Answer

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