Solve the Sequence Equation: Is 1 a Term in 15n - 20?

Linear Sequences with Integer Solutions

15n20 15n-20

Is the number 1 a term in the sequence above?

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:06 Is number 1 part of the sequence?
00:10 Let's plug the number into the sequence formula and solve for N.
00:15 If N is a positive whole number, then it's the position in the sequence.
00:22 Now, let's isolate N in the equation.
00:34 N is positive but not a whole number. So, the number is not part of the sequence.
00:41 And that's how we solve this problem!

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

15n20 15n-20

Is the number 1 a term in the sequence above?

2

Step-by-step solution

To determine if the number 1 is a term in the sequence given by 15n20 15n - 20 , we set the expression equal to 1:

15n20=1 15n - 20 = 1

Now, solve for n n :

15n20+20=1+20 15n - 20 + 20 = 1 + 20
15n=21 15n = 21

Divide both sides by 15 to solve for n n :

n=2115 n = \frac{21}{15}

Simplify the fraction:

n=75 n = \frac{7}{5}

The result, n=75 n = \frac{7}{5} , is not an integer. Since n n must be a positive integer in sequence indexing, there is no valid solution for integer n n . Therefore, the number 1 cannot be a term of this sequence.

The correct answer is No.

3

Final Answer

No.

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Sequence Terms: n must be a positive integer for valid terms
  • Technique: Set 15n - 20 = 1 and solve: n = 21/15 = 7/5
  • Check: Since 7/5 is not an integer, 1 cannot be a term ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Accepting fractional values for n in sequences
    Don't say 'yes' just because you can solve 15n - 20 = 1 to get n = 7/5! Fractional n values don't make sense for sequence positions. Always remember that n must be a positive integer (1, 2, 3, ...) to represent actual terms in a sequence.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Is there a term-to-term rule for the sequence below?

18 , 22 , 26 , 30

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why can't n be a fraction in sequences?

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In sequences, n represents the position of a term (1st term, 2nd term, etc.). You can't have the 7/5th term - positions must be whole numbers!

What if I get a decimal when solving for n?

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If n comes out as a decimal or fraction, the number you're testing cannot be a term in the sequence. Only integer solutions for n produce valid sequence terms.

How do I check if any number is in this sequence?

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Set 15n20=your number 15n - 20 = \text{your number} and solve for n. If n is a positive integer, then yes! If n is negative, zero, or fractional, then no.

What numbers ARE in the sequence 15n - 20?

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Substitute positive integers: n=1 gives -5, n=2 gives 10, n=3 gives 25, etc. The sequence is -5, 10, 25, 40, 55...

Can I just plug in numbers to check?

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You could, but that's inefficient! Setting up an equation like 15n20=1 15n - 20 = 1 gives you the exact answer much faster than guessing.

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