Solve the Square Root Expression: Simplifying √(196x²/49)

Square Root Simplification with Fraction Reduction

Solve the following exercise:

196x249= \sqrt{\frac{196x^2}{49}}=

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:09 Let's simplify this problem step by step.
00:13 When you have the square root of a fraction, like A divided by B, think of it as two separate roots.
00:20 It's the square root of A, divided by the square root of B.
00:24 Now, we will use this approach in our exercise.
00:28 First, break down the number one ninety-six into fourteen squared.
00:35 Next, break down forty-nine into seven squared.
00:42 Remember, the square root of any number, like A squared, removes the square.
00:48 Apply this to our exercise and cancel out the squares. You'll see it gets simpler!
00:58 And there you go, that's how we solve this problem!

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Solve the following exercise:

196x249= \sqrt{\frac{196x^2}{49}}=

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem, we'll apply these steps:

  • Step 1: Simplify the fraction 196x249\frac{196x^2}{49}.
  • Step 2: Apply the square root quotient property.
  • Step 3: Simplify each term to find the final simplified form.

Now, let's perform each step:

Step 1: Simplify the fraction inside the square root:

196x249=19649×x2\frac{196x^2}{49} = \frac{196}{49} \times x^2

Simplify 19649\frac{196}{49}: Since 196÷49=4196 \div 49 = 4, we have 19649=4\frac{196}{49} = 4.

The expression therefore simplifies to 4x24x^2.

Step 2: Apply the square root quotient property:

4x2=4×x2\sqrt{4x^2} = \sqrt{4} \times \sqrt{x^2}

Step 3: Simplify each term:

4=2\sqrt{4} = 2 and x2=x\sqrt{x^2} = x (assuming x0x \geq 0).

Therefore, the expression simplifies to 2x2x.

Thus, the solution to the problem is 2x\boxed{2x}.

3

Final Answer

2x 2x

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Rule: Apply square root to numerator and denominator separately
  • Technique: Simplify fractions first: 19649=4 \frac{196}{49} = 4 before taking square root
  • Check: Verify by squaring result: (2x)2=4x2=196x249 (2x)^2 = 4x^2 = \frac{196x^2}{49}

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Taking square root of fraction without simplifying first
    Don't jump to 196x249 \sqrt{\frac{196x^2}{49}} directly = harder calculation and possible errors! Students often leave fractions unsimplified making the square root much more difficult. Always simplify the fraction first to get 4x2 \sqrt{4x^2} , then take the square root.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Solve the following exercise:

\( \sqrt{\frac{2}{4}}= \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Do I need to simplify the fraction before taking the square root?

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Yes, absolutely! Simplifying 19649=4 \frac{196}{49} = 4 first makes the square root much easier. You get 4x2 \sqrt{4x^2} instead of dealing with 196x249 \frac{\sqrt{196x^2}}{\sqrt{49}} .

Why is the answer 2x and not just 2?

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The expression under the square root is 4x2 4x^2 , not just 4. When you take 4x2 \sqrt{4x^2} , you get 4×x2=2×x=2x \sqrt{4} \times \sqrt{x^2} = 2 \times x = 2x . Don't forget the variable!

What if x is negative? Does √(x²) still equal x?

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Great question! Technically, x2=x \sqrt{x^2} = |x| (absolute value). But in most algebra problems like this, we assume x0 x \geq 0 unless told otherwise, so x2=x \sqrt{x^2} = x .

How do I know if 196÷49 equals 4?

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You can check this division: 49×4=196 49 \times 4 = 196 . Or notice that 196=142 196 = 14^2 and 49=72 49 = 7^2 , so 19649=14272=(147)2=22=4 \frac{196}{49} = \frac{14^2}{7^2} = \left(\frac{14}{7}\right)^2 = 2^2 = 4 .

Can I use the quotient rule for square roots?

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Yes! The quotient rule says ab=ab \sqrt{\frac{a}{b}} = \frac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{b}} . So you could solve it as 196x249=14x7=2x \frac{\sqrt{196x^2}}{\sqrt{49}} = \frac{14x}{7} = 2x . Both methods work!

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