Solve the Subtraction Problem: 602 minus 247 in Vertical Format

Vertical Subtraction with Borrowing

602247776 \begin{aligned} &602 \\ -& \\ &247 \\ &\underline{\phantom{776}} & \\ \end{aligned}

❤️ Continue Your Math Journey!

We have hundreds of course questions with personalized recommendations + Account 100% premium

Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

602247776 \begin{aligned} &602 \\ -& \\ &247 \\ &\underline{\phantom{776}} & \\ \end{aligned}

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this subtraction problem, we need to subtract 247247 from 602602. We'll approach it step-by-step:

  • Begin with the rightmost digits: Subtract 77 from 22. Since 22 is smaller than 77, we must borrow.

  • Borrow from the tens place: Reduce the next digit left (0 in the tens place) by 1. However, since it's 00, continue borrowing from the hundreds place.

  • The hundreds place 66 reduces to 55, making the tens 1010. Borrow 11 from these 1010, making the tens 99 and increasing the units place to 12.

  • Now, subtract: 127=512 - 7 = 5.

  • For the tens place, subtract 44 from 99 (after adjustment): 94=59 - 4 = 5.

  • Finally, the hundreds place: Subtract 22 from 55, giving 52=35 - 2 = 3.

The subtraction gives us the number 355355.

3

Final Answer

355

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Rule: Start from rightmost column and work left
  • Technique: When borrowing from 0, continue to next non-zero digit
  • Check: Add result to subtrahend: 355 + 247 = 602 ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Forgetting to reduce borrowed-from digits
    Don't borrow 1 and keep the original digit unchanged = wrong calculations! When you borrow from 6 in hundreds place, it becomes 5, not staying 6. Always reduce each digit you borrow from by 1.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

\( \begin{aligned} &105 \\ -& \\ &~~~~3 \\ &\underline{\phantom{776}} & \\ \end{aligned} \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why can't I subtract 7 from 2 in the ones place?

+

You're right! Since 2 is smaller than 7, you need to borrow from the next column. This is like trading a ten for ten ones, making the 2 become 12.

What happens when I need to borrow from 0?

+

When the tens digit is 0, you can't borrow from it directly. Instead, keep moving left until you find a non-zero digit to borrow from, then work your way back.

How do I check if my subtraction is correct?

+

Add your answer to the number you subtracted. If you get the original number back, you're correct! For example: 355+247=602355 + 247 = 602

Why does 602 become 5-9-12 after borrowing?

+

Great question! The 6 in hundreds becomes 5 (borrowed 1), the 0 in tens becomes 10 then 9 (received 1, then lent 1), and the 2 in ones becomes 12 (received 1 from tens).

Can I solve this problem a different way?

+

Yes! You could use mental math strategies like: 602247=602250+3=352+3=355602 - 247 = 602 - 250 + 3 = 352 + 3 = 355. But vertical format helps you see each step clearly.

🌟 Unlock Your Math Potential

Get unlimited access to all 18 Arithmetic Operations questions, detailed video solutions, and personalized progress tracking.

📹

Unlimited Video Solutions

Step-by-step explanations for every problem

📊

Progress Analytics

Track your mastery across all topics

🚫

Ad-Free Learning

Focus on math without distractions

No credit card required • Cancel anytime

More Questions

Click on any question to see the complete solution with step-by-step explanations