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To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:
Now, let's work through each step:
Step 1: Align the numbers vertically by place value:
Step 2: Add the digits in the ones column (3 + 7 = 10):
Write 0 below the line in the ones column and carry over 1 to the tens column.
Step 3: Add the digits in the tens column, considering the carried over 1 (5 + 3 + 1 = 9):
Write 9 below the line in the tens column:
Therefore, the sum of 53 and 37 is .
This matches the correct answer: 90.
90
\( \begin{aligned} &90 \\ +& \\ &~~9\\ &\underline{\phantom{776}} & \\ \end{aligned} \)
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