Solve |x| = 5: Finding Solutions to an Absolute Value Equation

Absolute Value Equations with Multiple Solutions

x=5 \left|x\right|=5

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1

Understand the problem

x=5 \left|x\right|=5

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Step-by-step solution

To solve the equation x=5\left| x \right| = 5, consider what absolute value means. The absolute value x\left| x \right| represents the distance between xx and 0 on the number line, meaning it’s always non-negative.

When solving x=5\left| x \right| = 5, we find the values of xx that are 5 units away from 0. Hence, the absolute value equation x=5\left| x \right| = 5 results in two possible equations:

  • x=5x = 5
  • x=5x = -5

So, the solutions to the absolute value equation x=5\left| x \right| = 5 are x=5x = 5 and x=5x = -5.

Let's compare these solutions to the answer choices provided:

  • Choice 1: x=5x = 5 matches one solution.
  • Choice 2: x=5x = -5 matches the other solution.
  • Choice 4: "Answers a + b" suggests both are correct, which is indeed the case.

Thus, the choice that correctly represents the solutions to the equation x=5\left| x \right| = 5 is "Answers a + b".

Therefore, the correct answer is:

Answers a + b

3

Final Answer

Answers a + b

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Definition: Absolute value represents distance from zero on number line
  • Technique: Split into two cases: x = 5 and x = -5
  • Check: Verify both solutions: |5| = 5 and |-5| = 5 ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Finding only the positive solution
    Don't solve x=5 |x| = 5 as just x = 5! This misses half the answer since absolute value creates two cases. Always consider both positive and negative values that give the same distance from zero.

Practice Quiz

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\( \left|x\right|=5 \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why does |x| = 5 have two answers instead of one?

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Think of absolute value as distance! Both 5 and -5 are exactly 5 units away from zero on the number line. Since distance is always positive, |5| = 5 and |-5| = 5.

How do I know when to use both solutions?

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For any equation x=k |x| = k where k > 0, you always get two solutions: x = k and x = -k. This is because two numbers have the same absolute value.

What if the absolute value equals zero?

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When x=0 |x| = 0 , there's only one solution: x = 0. Zero is the only number that's exactly 0 units away from itself!

Can absolute value equal a negative number?

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No! Absolute value is always non-negative. If you see x=3 |x| = -3 , there are no solutions because distance cannot be negative.

How do I check my answers?

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Substitute each solution back into the original equation. For x=5 |x| = 5 : check |5| = 5 ✓ and |-5| = 5 ✓. Both should give you 5!

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