Solve y = (2/5)x + 2 When x Equals 2: Linear Equation

Linear Equations with Fraction Substitution

Find y y when x=2 x=2

y=25x+2 y=\frac{2}{5}x+2

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Find Y according to the given X value
00:07 Substitute the X value according to the given
00:17 Raise the product to the numerator
00:21 Calculate the product
00:27 Convert from fraction to decimal
00:37 Insert this decimal fraction in the exercise and continue solving
00:47 Let's sum up
00:52 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Find y y when x=2 x=2

y=25x+2 y=\frac{2}{5}x+2

2

Step-by-step solution

In this exercise, we are given the value of X, so we will substitute it into the formula.

It's important to remember that between an unknown and a number there is a multiplication sign, therefore:

y=25(2)+2 y=\frac{2}{5}\cdot(2)+2

y=45+2 y=\frac{4}{5}+2

Let's convert to a decimal fraction:

y=0.8+2 y=0.8+2
y=2.8 y=2.8

And that's the solution!

3

Final Answer

2.8 2.8

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Substitution Rule: Replace the variable with the given value directly
  • Technique: Calculate 252=45=0.8 \frac{2}{5} \cdot 2 = \frac{4}{5} = 0.8 before adding
  • Check: Substitute x = 2 back: 25(2)+2=2.8 \frac{2}{5}(2) + 2 = 2.8

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Forgetting to multiply the fraction by the substituted value
    Don't just replace x with 2 and write y=252+2 y = \frac{2}{5} \cdot 2 + 2 without calculating = leaves the problem unsolved! This means you haven't actually found the value of y. Always complete the multiplication: 252=45=0.8 \frac{2}{5} \cdot 2 = \frac{4}{5} = 0.8 first.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Find a y when \( x=2 \)

\( y=5x \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why do I need to convert the fraction to a decimal?

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You don't have to convert to decimal, but it often makes the final calculation easier. 45+2=45+105=145=2.8 \frac{4}{5} + 2 = \frac{4}{5} + \frac{10}{5} = \frac{14}{5} = 2.8 gives the same result!

What if I get confused about which number to substitute?

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Always look for the given information carefully. The problem says "when x = 2", so replace every x in the equation with 2. Don't substitute for y!

How do I multiply a fraction by a whole number?

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Multiply the numerator by the whole number: 252=225=45 \frac{2}{5} \cdot 2 = \frac{2 \cdot 2}{5} = \frac{4}{5} . The denominator stays the same!

Can I leave my answer as a mixed number?

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For this type of problem, decimal form is usually preferred since the answer choices are in decimal format. Convert 245 2\frac{4}{5} to 2.8 to match.

What's the difference between this and solving for x?

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Here we're evaluating the equation (finding y when x is known). Solving for x means finding what value of x makes the equation true for a given y value.

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