Square A is greater than square B by a ratio of .
If the perimeter of square A is known to be 56, what is the area of square B?
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Square A is greater than square B by a ratio of .
If the perimeter of square A is known to be 56, what is the area of square B?
We will mark the side in square A as X
Therefore the perimeter will be:
Now we can calculate the area of square A:
As we are given the ratio between the areas:
That is, the ratio will be:
The area of the square will be equal to:
441
The ratio refers to side lengths, not areas! Since area = side × side, the area ratio becomes .
The problem states "Square A is greater than square B by a ratio of ". This means A is smaller than B, so squared.
If you get a ratio > 1, check your setup! Since A is described as greater "by" the ratio , A is actually smaller than B. The word "by" indicates the proportion, not that A is larger.
It's much clearer to find area A first! You need the perimeter (56) to find A's side length (14), then A's area (196). This gives you a concrete number to work with when setting up the ratio.
294 comes from using the wrong ratio! If you use , you get . But areas need the squared ratio: gives the correct answer 441.
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