Square Area Calculation: Finding Area B Using 2/3 Ratio and 56-Unit Perimeter

Area Ratios with Square Proportions

Square A is greater than square B by a ratio of 23 \frac{2}{3} .

If the perimeter of square A is known to be 56, what is the area of square B?

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Find the area of square B
00:03 In a square all sides are equal, marked as A
00:11 The square perimeter equals the sum of its sides
00:15 This is the side length in square 1
00:24 Side ratio according to the given
00:32 We'll substitute square 1 side value to find Y
00:40 We'll multiply by the inverse to isolate Y
00:45 This is side length Y
00:52 Square area equals side squared
01:01 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

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1

Understand the problem

Square A is greater than square B by a ratio of 23 \frac{2}{3} .

If the perimeter of square A is known to be 56, what is the area of square B?

2

Step-by-step solution

We will mark the side in square A as X

Therefore the perimeter will be:
4x=56 4x=56

x=14 x=14

Now we can calculate the area of square A:

14×14=196 14\times14=196

As we are given the ratio between the areas:

196S2=(23)2=49 \frac{196}{S_2}=(\frac{2}{3})^2=\frac{4}{9}

That is, the ratio will be:

196X=49 \frac{196}{X}=\frac{4}{9}

The area of the square will be equal to:

9×1964=17644=441 \frac{9\times196}{4}=\frac{1764}{4}=441

3

Final Answer

441

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Perimeter Rule: Square perimeter equals 4 times side length
  • Area Ratio: Square area ratio 23 \frac{2}{3} becomes 49 \frac{4}{9} when squared
  • Check: Verify area B = 441 gives ratio 196441=49 \frac{196}{441} = \frac{4}{9}

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Using the original ratio instead of squaring it for areas
    Don't use 23 \frac{2}{3} directly for area ratio = wrong answer 294! The ratio 23 \frac{2}{3} refers to side lengths, not areas. Always square the side ratio to get the area ratio: (23)2=49 (\frac{2}{3})^2 = \frac{4}{9} .

Practice Quiz

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FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why do I need to square the ratio 2/3?

+

The ratio 23 \frac{2}{3} refers to side lengths, not areas! Since area = side × side, the area ratio becomes (23)2=49 (\frac{2}{3})^2 = \frac{4}{9} .

How do I know which square is A and which is B?

+

The problem states "Square A is greater than square B by a ratio of 23 \frac{2}{3} ". This means A is smaller than B, so Area AArea B=23 \frac{\text{Area A}}{\text{Area B}} = \frac{2}{3} squared.

What if I calculated the side ratio backwards?

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If you get a ratio > 1, check your setup! Since A is described as greater "by" the ratio 23 \frac{2}{3} , A is actually smaller than B. The word "by" indicates the proportion, not that A is larger.

Can I solve this without finding the area of square A first?

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It's much clearer to find area A first! You need the perimeter (56) to find A's side length (14), then A's area (196). This gives you a concrete number to work with when setting up the ratio.

Why is the answer 441 and not 294?

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294 comes from using the wrong ratio! If you use 196x=23 \frac{196}{x} = \frac{2}{3} , you get x=294 x = 294 . But areas need the squared ratio: 196x=49 \frac{196}{x} = \frac{4}{9} gives the correct answer 441.

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