Subtract 30 Units from 85: Place Value Practice Problem

Two-Digit Subtraction with Place Value Understanding

What number do you get if you subtract thirty units from the number 85?

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Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

What number do you get if you subtract thirty units from the number 85?

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem, we'll perform basic subtraction.

  • Step 1: Identify the minuend and subtrahend.

  • The minuend (the number from which we are subtracting) is 85.

  • The subtrahend (the number to be subtracted) is 30.

  • Step 2: Apply the subtraction formula 8530 85 - 30 .

  • Step 3: Calculate the difference.

  • Subtract 30 from 85 as follows:
    8530=55 85 - 30 = 55

Therefore, the solution to the problem is 55 55 .

3

Final Answer

55 55

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Place Value Rule: Units subtract from units, tens from tens
  • Technique: Break down 85 - 30 as (80 + 5) - 30 = 50 + 5
  • Check: Add answer back: 55 + 30 = 85 ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Subtracting in wrong order or place value positions
    Don't subtract 85 - 03 = 82 by mixing up place values! This reverses the subtrahend digits and gives the wrong result. Always align numbers by place value: 85 - 30 means 8 tens minus 3 tens, 5 ones minus 0 ones.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Add fifty units to the number 31.

What is the resulting number?

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

What does 'thirty units' mean exactly?

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Thirty units means the same as the number 30. In math, units is another word for ones, so thirty units = 3 tens + 0 ones = 30.

Why is the answer 55 and not 65?

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When we subtract 30 from 85, we take away 3 tens from the 8 tens, leaving us with 5 tens = 50. The 5 ones stay the same, so 50 + 5 = 55.

How do I know I subtracted correctly?

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Use addition to check! Add your answer to what you subtracted: 55 + 30. If you get back to your original number (85), you're correct!

Can I use the blocks diagram to help solve this?

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Yes! The diagram shows base-10 blocks. Count the blocks representing 85, then remove 30 blocks (3 tens). Count what remains to verify your answer.

What if I get confused about which number to subtract from which?

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Remember: subtract FROM means the first number is bigger. 'Subtract 30 from 85' means 85 - 30, not 30 - 85!

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