Why (1/8)^0 Always Equals One: Understanding Exponential Rules

Zero Exponent Rule with Fractional Bases

(18)0=? (\frac{1}{8})^0=\text{?}

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:04 Let's solve this problem together.
00:07 Remember, any number to the power of zero equals one.
00:11 This works for any number except zero.
00:15 Now, let's apply this rule to our exercise.
00:18 And there you have it, that's the solution!

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

(18)0=? (\frac{1}{8})^0=\text{?}

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve the problem, (18)0(\frac{1}{8})^0, we utilize the Zero Exponent Rule, which states that any non-zero number raised to the power of zero equals 11.

Here's a step-by-step explanation:

  • Step 1: Identify the base and ensure it is non-zero. In this case, the base is 18\frac{1}{8}, which is indeed non-zero.
  • Step 2: Apply the Zero Exponent Rule. According to this rule, (18)0=1\left(\frac{1}{8}\right)^0 = 1.
  • Step 3: Conclude the result: The expression evaluates to 11.

Therefore, the correct answer to the problem (18)0(\frac{1}{8})^0 is 11.

3

Final Answer

1

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Zero Exponent Rule: Any non-zero number raised to power 0 equals 1
  • Technique: Check base is non-zero: 180 \frac{1}{8} \neq 0 , so apply rule directly
  • Check: Verify (18)0=1 (\frac{1}{8})^0 = 1 using pattern: (18)1÷(18)1=1 (\frac{1}{8})^1 ÷ (\frac{1}{8})^1 = 1

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Thinking zero exponent makes the result zero
    Don't assume (18)0=0 (\frac{1}{8})^0 = 0 because of the zero exponent = wrong answer! Zero in the exponent doesn't make the result zero. Always remember: any non-zero base to the power of 0 equals 1, regardless of what the base is.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Which of the following is equivalent to \( 100^0 \)?

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why doesn't the zero exponent make the answer zero?

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Great question! The zero exponent rule is about the exponent being zero, not the result. Think of it this way: a0=a1a1=1 a^0 = \frac{a^1}{a^1} = 1 for any non-zero a.

Does this rule work for any fraction, not just 1/8?

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Absolutely! Any non-zero number (whole numbers, fractions, decimals) raised to the power of 0 equals 1. So (37)0=1 (\frac{3}{7})^0 = 1 , (0.5)0=1 (0.5)^0 = 1 , and (100)0=1 (100)^0 = 1 .

What happens if the base is zero?

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Good catch! 00 0^0 is a special case that's undefined in most contexts. The zero exponent rule only applies to non-zero bases. Since 180 \frac{1}{8} \neq 0 , we can safely use the rule.

How can I remember this rule?

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Try this pattern: 23=8 2^3 = 8 , 22=4 2^2 = 4 , 21=2 2^1 = 2 . Each time the exponent decreases by 1, we divide by the base. So 20=21÷2=1 2^0 = 2^1 ÷ 2 = 1 !

Is there a way to check my answer?

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Yes! Use the division pattern: (18)0=(18)1(18)1=1818=1 (\frac{1}{8})^0 = \frac{(\frac{1}{8})^1}{(\frac{1}{8})^1} = \frac{\frac{1}{8}}{\frac{1}{8}} = 1 . This confirms our answer is correct.

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