Examples with solutions for Special Cases (0 and 1, Inverse, Fraction Line): Complete the missing number

Exercise #1

Fill in the missing number:

7=1 ☐^7=1

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Identify potential values for the missing number \square.
  • Step 2: Verify if it fits the equation 7=1☐^7 = 1.
  • Step 3: Consider alternative numbers from intuitive mathematics.

Now, let's work through each step:
Step 1: We hypothesize that the number could be 1, given that raising 1 to any power yields 1.
Step 2: Verify (1)7=1(1)^7 = 1, which is true since any real number 1 raised to any integer power remains 1.
Step 3: As a check for understanding: with odd powers greater than 1, attempts with 1-1 as choices lead to (1)7=1(-1)^7 = -1, which doesn’t meet the requirement, reinforcing =1☐ = 1.

Therefore, the solution to the problem is 1, choice number 4.

Answer

1

Exercise #2

What is the missing number in the equation?

5×17112?14=27.5 5\times17-112-\frac{?}{14}=-27.5

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

We place the multiplication exercise inside of the parenthesis:

(5×17)112x14=27.5 (5\times17)-112-\frac{x}{14}=-27.5

We solve the multiplication exercise and then subtract:

85112x14=27.5 85-112-\frac{x}{14}=-27.5

27x14=27.5 -27-\frac{x}{14}=-27.5

We swap sections:

x14=27.5+27 -\frac{x}{14}=-27.5+27

x14=12 -\frac{x}{14}=-\frac{1}{2}

We multiply by 14:

x=12×14 -x=-\frac{1}{2}\times14

x=7 -x=-7

We multiply by -1

x=7 x=7

Answer

7 7