Time units

🏆Practice time units

Time units serve the function of quantifying time and have been created in order to organize it productively.
They are like a universal language that allows us to measure time.

Units of time and conversion that are important to know:

A1 - Time units

In one minute there are 60 60 seconds.

In an hour there are 60 60 minutes.

In a day there are 24 24 hours.

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Test yourself on time units!

einstein

\( 3hr=?min \)

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Example of an exercise with time units

How many minutes are there in 8 8 hours?

If there are 60 60 minutes in an hour, we must multiply the number of hours by 60 60 to obtain the equivalent number of minutes.

860=480 8\cdot60=480

That is, 8 8 hours equals480 480 minutes.


Another exercise with time units

How many minutes are 90 90 seconds?

In one minute there are 60 60 seconds, so we must divide the number of seconds by 60 60 to get the number of minutes.

Attention! Unlike the previous exercise, here we must divide by 60 60 instead of multiplying.
The data we were given is the number of seconds and we have to find out the minutes.

11 minute = 60=~60 seconds

XX minutes = 90=~90 seconds

x=9060=96=32=1.5 x=\frac{90}{60}=\frac{9}{6}=\frac{3}{2}=1.5

That is, 90 90 seconds equals 1.5 1.5 minutes.


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Ejemplos y ejercicios con soluciones de unidades de tiempo

Exercise #1

3hr=?min 3hr=?min

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we will convert the time given in hours to minutes.

  • Step 1: Recall the conversion rate between hours and minutes: 1 hour=60 minutes 1 \text{ hour} = 60 \text{ minutes} .
  • Step 2: Multiply the given number of hours by the conversion factor of 60 minutes per hour.

Let's apply these steps:

3 hours×60 minutes per hour=180 minutes 3 \text{ hours} \times 60 \text{ minutes per hour} = 180 \text{ minutes} .

Therefore, 3 hours 3 \text{ hours} is equivalent to 180 minutes\textbf{180 minutes}.

The answer is choice 1: 180 180 .

Answer

180 180

Exercise #2

15min=?hr 15min=?hr

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To convert 15 minutes to hours, we will use the conversion factor that 1 hour equals 60 minutes. Our task is to determine how many hours 15 minutes represents.

  • Step 1: Start with the given number of minutes, which is 15 minutes.
  • Step 2: Use the conversion formula, which states that the number of hours is equal to the number of minutes divided by 60. This is because there are 60 minutes in one hour.
  • Step 3: Apply the formula: hours=minutes60=1560 \text{hours} = \frac{\text{minutes}}{60} = \frac{15}{60}
  • Step 4: Simplify the fraction 1560\frac{15}{60} by dividing the numerator and the denominator by their greatest common divisor, which is 15.
  • Step 5: Simplify 1560\frac{15}{60} to 14\frac{1}{4}.

Therefore, 15 minutes is equivalent to 14\frac{1}{4} hours.

The correct answer is 14 \frac{1}{4} .

Answer

14 \frac{1}{4}

Exercise #3

2hr=?sec 2hr=?sec

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Convert hours to minutes.
  • Step 2: Convert minutes to seconds.

Now, let's work through each step:

Step 1: Convert 2 hours to minutes. Since there are 60 minutes in an hour, multiply the number of hours by 60:

2 hours×60 minutes/hour=120 minutes2 \text{ hours} \times 60 \text{ minutes/hour} = 120 \text{ minutes}.

Step 2: Convert 120 minutes to seconds. Since there are 60 seconds in a minute, multiply the number of minutes by 60:

120 minutes×60 seconds/minute=7200 seconds120 \text{ minutes} \times 60 \text{ seconds/minute} = 7200 \text{ seconds}.

Therefore, the solution to the problem is 7200\boxed{7200} seconds.

Answer

7200 7200

Exercise #4

60min=?hr 60min=?hr

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we need to convert minutes to hours. We will use the following method:

  • First, identify the conversion factor that 1 hour is equal to 60 minutes.
  • Next, take the total minutes given in the problem, which is 60 minutes, and convert it to hours.
  • To convert minutes to hours, divide the number of minutes by 60 (since there are 60 minutes in an hour).

Let's work through the calculation:

Step 1: We are given 60 minutes.
Step 2: Use the conversion formula for hours:
Hours=Minutes60\text{Hours} = \frac{\text{Minutes}}{60}
Step 3: Plug in the value that we have:
Hours=60 minutes60=1 hour\text{Hours} = \frac{60 \text{ minutes}}{60} = 1 \text{ hour}

Thus, when you convert 60 minutes to hours, you get 1 hour 1 \text{ hour} .

Answer

1 1

Exercise #5

7min=?hr 7min=?hr

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Identify the number of minutes to convert, which is 7 minutes.
  • Step 2: Use the conversion formula hours=minutes60 \text{hours} = \frac{\text{minutes}}{60} .
  • Step 3: Substitute 7 for the number of minutes in the formula to calculate the hours.

Now, let's work through each step:
Step 1: We have 7 minutes.
Step 2: Using the formula hours=minutes60 \text{hours} = \frac{\text{minutes}}{60} , we substitute the values to get:
Step 3: hours=760 \text{hours} = \frac{7}{60} .

Therefore, the solution to the problem is 760 \frac{7}{60} hours.

Answer

760 \frac{7}{60}

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Review questions

What are the units of time?

In the case of time, the most common units are measured with a clock and these are seconds (unit in the International System), minutes and hours, although we can also measure it in days, weeks, months, years, centuries, etc.


How do you calculate the seconds in a day?

We know that in a day there are 24 24 hours, in an hour there are 60 60 minutes and in each minute there are 60 60 seconds, so in order to calculate how many seconds there are in a day we would only have to do a multiplication.

First let's see how many seconds there are in an hour. To multiply

1 1 hour

60×60=3600 60\times60=3600

In an hour there are 3600 3600 seconds, so now let's multiply by 24 24 hours in a day.

1 1 day

3600×24=86400 3600\times24=86400

Therefore in a day there are 86400 86400 seconds.


How to convert time units?

In order to see how to do time conversions let's look at the following examples, where we will need some time equivalences.

Example 1

Task. Convert 6 6 minutes to seconds

Solution

We already know that one minute has 60 60 seconds, so let's do a multiplication

6×60=360 6\times60=360

Result

6 6 minutes is equal to 360 360 seconds.


Example 2

Task. Convert 120 120 hours to days.

Solution

A day has 24 24 hours so in this case a division will be made.

12024=5 \frac{120}{24}=5

Result

120 120 days equals 5 5 days


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