Examples with solutions for Quantity, percentage, percentage value: Convert fractions to percentages

Exercise #1

Convert the following fraction into a percentage:

1520=? \frac{15}{20}=\text{?}

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

A percentage is actually a form of fraction, or more precisely, a fraction out of a hundred.

In other words, it is a fraction where the denominator is always 100.

Therefore, in order to convert a fraction into a percentage, we multiply it so that the denominator becomes 100.

20*5=100

15*5=75

Therefore the fraction is 75/100 and the percentage is 75%.

Answer

75%

Exercise #2

Convert the following fraction into a percentage:

2040=? \frac{20}{40}=\text{?}

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To convert the fraction 2040\frac{20}{40} into a percentage, we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Simplify the fraction 2040\frac{20}{40}.
  • Step 2: Convert the simplified fraction into a percentage.

Step 1: Simplifying the fraction 2040\frac{20}{40}, we divide both the numerator and the denominator by their greatest common divisor, which is 20:

20÷2040÷20=12\frac{20 \div 20}{40 \div 20} = \frac{1}{2}

Step 2: To convert 12\frac{1}{2} into a percentage, we multiply by 100:

12×100=50%\frac{1}{2} \times 100 = 50\%

Therefore, the fraction 2040\frac{20}{40} is equivalent to 50%.

Answer

50%

Exercise #3

Calculate 95 % of 180:

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To find 95% of 180, we proceed as follows:

  • Step 1: Convert 95% to a decimal for calculation. That is: 95%=95100=0.95 95\% = \frac{95}{100} = 0.95 .
  • Step 2: Multiply this decimal by the total quantity (180): 0.95×180 0.95 \times 180 .
  • Step 3: Perform the multiplication: 0.95×180=171 0.95 \times 180 = 171 .

Therefore, 95% of 180 is 171 171 .

Answer

171

Exercise #4

What is 30% of 40?

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Identify the given information
  • Step 2: Apply the percentage formula
  • Step 3: Perform the necessary calculation

Now, let's work through each step:
Step 1: The problem asks us to find 30% of 40.
Step 2: We'll use the percentage formula: Percentage value=Percentage100×Quantity \text{Percentage value} = \frac{\text{Percentage}}{100} \times \text{Quantity} .
Step 3: Replacing the variables with the given values, we have: Percentage value=30100×40 \text{Percentage value} = \frac{30}{100} \times 40 .
To simplify, multiply 30100×40 \frac{30}{100} \times 40 :
First, convert 30% to a decimal fraction, which is 30100 \frac{30}{100} or 0.3 0.3 .
Then multiply 0.3 by 40:
0.3×40=12 0.3 \times 40 = 12 .

Therefore, the solution to the problem is 12.

Answer

12 12