Addressing the Linear Duo: Solve the System with 5x-y=0 and 10x-2y=0

Systems of Equations with Dependent Lines

Solve the following system of equations:

{5xy=010x2y=0 \begin{cases} 5x-y=0 \\ 10x-2y=0 \end{cases}

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Solve
00:03 Let's multiply one of the equations by 3, so we can subtract between them
00:24 Now let's subtract between the equations
00:35 Let's group like terms
00:43 There are infinite solutions
00:50 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Solve the following system of equations:

{5xy=010x2y=0 \begin{cases} 5x-y=0 \\ 10x-2y=0 \end{cases}

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this system of equations, we'll determine if the equations are equivalent, which would imply infinite solutions.

First, observe the two equations:

  • Equation 1: 5xy=05x - y = 0
  • Equation 2: 10x2y=010x - 2y = 0

Now, let's simplify Equation 2 by dividing every term by 2:

10x22y2=02\frac{10x}{2} - \frac{2y}{2} = \frac{0}{2}

This simplifies to:

5xy=05x - y = 0

We see that simplifying the second equation results in the first equation:

Both equations are indeed the same, 5xy=05x - y = 0.

Therefore, these two equations represent the same line in a coordinate plane, meaning they have an infinite number of solutions along this line.

There are infinite solutions.

3

Final Answer

There are infinite solutions.

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Dependent System: When equations represent the same line geometrically
  • Technique: Simplify second equation: 10x2y=010x - 2y = 0 becomes 5xy=05x - y = 0
  • Check: If simplified equations are identical, infinite solutions exist ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Solving for specific x and y values
    Don't try to find one solution like x=2, y=5 = wrong answer! When equations are identical, there isn't just one point but an entire line of solutions. Always check if equations are equivalent first.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

\( \begin{cases} x+y=8 \\ x-y=6 \end{cases} \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

How can there be infinite solutions to a system?

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When both equations represent the same line, every point on that line satisfies both equations! Think of it like having two identical roads - they overlap completely.

How do I know if equations are the same line?

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Simplify both equations to their simplest form. If they become identical, like both becoming 5xy=05x - y = 0, then they're the same line with infinite solutions.

What's the difference between no solution and infinite solutions?

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No solution: parallel lines that never meet. Infinite solutions: the same line written two different ways. Always simplify first to tell the difference!

Can I still write some example solutions?

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Yes! From 5xy=05x - y = 0, we get y=5xy = 5x. So solutions include:

  • (1, 5)
  • (2, 10)
  • (0, 0)
Any point where y equals 5 times x works!

Why did we divide the second equation by 2?

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Dividing by 2 simplifies the equation without changing its meaning. 10x2y=010x - 2y = 0 and 5xy=05x - y = 0 represent exactly the same line, just written differently.

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