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To solve this problem, we will perform vertical subtraction with regrouping:
Step 1: Set up the subtraction vertically:
Step 2: Compare the unit places:
The units digit in 88 (8) is less than the units digit in 9 (9), necessitating regrouping.
Step 3: Regrouping:
Borrow 1 ten from the tens digit (8 tens becomes 7 tens).
Add that ten to the units digit, making it instead of .
Step 4: Perform the subtraction:
Subtract the units place: .
Subtract the tens place: , since the tens place in 9 is effectively 0.
Step 5: Combine the results.
The difference is .
Thus, the solution to the subtraction problem is .
79
\( \begin{aligned} &105 \\ -& \\ &~~~~3 \\ &\underline{\phantom{776}} & \\ \end{aligned} \)
Because you can't take away 9 things when you only have 8! You need to borrow from the tens place first, turning your 8 ones into 18 ones.
Always borrow from left to right - from a bigger place value to a smaller one. Think of it like breaking a 1 bills when you need more ones.
The tens digit gets 1 smaller! In this problem, 8 tens becomes 7 tens because you 'spent' 1 ten to make 10 more ones.
Use addition to check subtraction! Add your answer (79) plus what you subtracted (9). If you get the original number (88), you're right!
That's perfectly normal! If you started with 1 in the tens place and borrowed 1, you'd have 0 tens left. Just write 0 or leave it blank in your final answer.
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