Calculate Area Under (x+5)²: Finding the Descending Region

Question

Find the descending area of the function

y=(x+5)2 y=(x+5)^2

Video Solution

Solution Steps

00:06 Let's find the domain where the function decreases.
00:10 First, use multiplication formulas to expand the brackets.
00:14 Notice the coefficient of X squared. It's positive, so it's a happy or smiling function.
00:21 Next, examine each of the function's coefficients.
00:26 Use the formula to find the vertex point of the parabola.
00:37 Substitute the right values into the equation and solve for the vertex point.
00:46 This X value is the vertex point of the parabola.
00:50 In a U-shaped graph, the domain decreases before this vertex.
00:56 And that’s how we solve this problem!

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we will determine when the function y=(x+5)2 y = (x+5)^2 is decreasing by using its derivative:

  • Step 1: Differentiate y=(x+5)2 y = (x+5)^2 with respect to x x , yielding dydx=2(x+5) \frac{dy}{dx} = 2(x+5) .
  • Step 2: Set the derivative less than zero: 2(x+5)<0 2(x+5) < 0 .
  • Step 3: Simplify the inequality to solve for x x :
    x+5<0 x + 5 < 0 implies x<5 x < -5 .

The function is decreasing for values of x x that satisfy x<5 x < -5 .

Therefore, the solution is x<5 x < -5 .

Answer

x < -5