Calculate Cuboid Height: Volume 90 cm³ with 10 cm Square Base

Volume Calculations with Square-Based Cuboids

Given the following cuboid such that its base is a square. The length of the side of the base is equal to 10

The volume of the cuboid is equal to 90 cm³.

Find the length of the height

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Find the height of the box
00:03 The base of the box is a square according to the given data, therefore the sides are equal
00:12 We'll use the formula for calculating box volume
00:21 height times length times width
00:26 We'll substitute appropriate values and solve for height A
00:31 We'll isolate H
00:36 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Given the following cuboid such that its base is a square. The length of the side of the base is equal to 10

The volume of the cuboid is equal to 90 cm³.

Find the length of the height

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve the problem of finding the height of the cuboid, we will follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Calculate the area of the square base of the cuboid.
  • Step 2: Use the volume formula to set up an equation and solve for the height.

Now, let's work through each step:

Step 1: Calculate the square base area.
The side length of the square base is s=10 s = 10 cm. Thus, the area of the base is given by:

Area=s2=102=100 \text{Area} = s^2 = 10^2 = 100 cm2^2.

Step 2: Use the volume formula.
The volume of the cuboid is given by the formula:

V=base area×h V = \text{base area} \times h .

We know the volume V=90 V = 90 cm3^3, and the base area is 100 100 cm2^2. Therefore, we have:

90=100×h 90 = 100 \times h .

To find the height h h , solve the equation:

h=90100=0.9 h = \frac{90}{100} = 0.9 cm.

Therefore, the solution to the problem is that the height of the cuboid is 0.9 0.9 cm.

3

Final Answer

0.9 0.9

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Formula: Volume equals base area times height for cuboids
  • Technique: Base area = 10² = 100, then 90 ÷ 100 = 0.9
  • Check: Verify: 100 × 0.9 = 90 cm³ matches given volume ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Confusing side length with base area
    Don't use side length 10 directly in volume formula = wrong answer 9! The formula needs base AREA, not side length. Always calculate base area first: 10² = 100 cm², then divide volume by this area.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Calculate the volume of the rectangular prism below using the data provided.

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FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why is my answer 9 cm instead of 0.9 cm?

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You likely used the side length (10) instead of the base area (100) in your calculation. Remember: Volume = base area × height, so h = 90 ÷ 100 = 0.9 cm.

How do I find the base area of a square?

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For a square base, area = side × side = side². With side length 10 cm, the area is 102=100 10^2 = 100 cm².

Can the height be less than 1 cm?

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Absolutely! Heights can be decimals or fractions. A height of 0.9 cm means the cuboid is quite flat - less than 1 centimeter tall, which is perfectly valid.

What's the difference between a cube and a cuboid?

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A cube has all sides equal, while a cuboid can have different dimensions. This problem has a square base (10×10) but different height (0.9), making it a cuboid.

How do I check if my answer is correct?

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Multiply your height by the base area: 100×0.9=90 100 \times 0.9 = 90 cm³. If this matches the given volume, your answer is right!

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