Calculate Cuboid Volume: 8cm Square Base × 5cm Height

Cuboid Volume with Square Base

Given an cuboid such that its base is a square.

The length of the side of the base is equal to 8 cm

The length of the height is equal to 5 cm

Find the volume of the cuboid

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Find the box volume
00:03 The base of the box is a square according to the given data, therefore the sides are equal
00:18 The side values according to the given data
00:24 We'll use the formula for calculating box volume
00:28 Height multiplied by length multiplied by width
00:32 We'll substitute appropriate values and solve to find the volume
00:37 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Given an cuboid such that its base is a square.

The length of the side of the base is equal to 8 cm

The length of the height is equal to 5 cm

Find the volume of the cuboid

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve the problem of finding the volume of the given cuboid, we'll follow the outlined steps:

  • Step 1: Calculate the area of the base.
  • Step 2: Multiply the base area by the height to find the volume.

Now, let's work through each step:

Step 1: Calculate the area of the base.
The side length of the square base is given as 8 cm. The formula for the area of a square is a2 a^2 , where a a is the side length. Substituting the value, we get:
Base Area=82=64cm2\text{Base Area} = 8^2 = 64 \, \text{cm}^2

Step 2: Multiply the base area by the height.
The height of the cuboid is given as 5 cm. Using the formula for the volume of a cuboid Volume=Base Area×Height\text{Volume} = \text{Base Area} \times \text{Height}, we substitute the known values:
Volume=64cm2×5cm=320cm3\text{Volume} = 64 \, \text{cm}^2 \times 5 \, \text{cm} = 320 \, \text{cm}^3

Therefore, the volume of the cuboid is 320cm3 320 \, \text{cm}^3 .

3

Final Answer

320 320

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Formula: Volume = Base Area × Height for all cuboids
  • Technique: Square base area = 82=64cm2 8^2 = 64 \, \text{cm}^2 , then multiply by height
  • Check: Units should be cubic: cm2×cm=cm3 \text{cm}^2 \times \text{cm} = \text{cm}^3

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Adding dimensions instead of multiplying
    Don't add 8 + 8 + 5 = 21! This gives a length, not volume. Volume needs three dimensions multiplied together. Always use Volume = length × width × height = 8×8×5=320cm3 8 \times 8 \times 5 = 320 \, \text{cm}^3 .

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

A rectangular prism has a base measuring 5 units by 8 units.

The height of the prism is 12 units.

Calculate its volume.

121212888555

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why do I square the base side length?

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Because the base is a square! When you have a square with side length 8 cm, both length and width are 8 cm. So base area = 8×8=82=64cm2 8 \times 8 = 8^2 = 64 \, \text{cm}^2 .

What's the difference between a cuboid and a cube?

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A cube has all sides equal, while a cuboid can have different dimensions. This problem has a cuboid because the height (5 cm) is different from the base sides (8 cm).

Can I just multiply 8 × 8 × 5 directly?

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Absolutely! That's actually the most direct way. Volume = length × width × height = 8×8×5=320cm3 8 \times 8 \times 5 = 320 \, \text{cm}^3 . The two-step method just helps you understand the concept better.

Why are the units cm³ and not cm²?

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Volume measures three-dimensional space, so you need cubic units (cm³). Area uses square units (cm²) for flat surfaces, but volume fills up space in length, width, AND height.

What if I forget to square the base?

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You'd get 8×5=40cm3 8 \times 5 = 40 \, \text{cm}^3 instead of 320 cm³ - way too small! Always remember that square base area means side × side, not just the side length.

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