Find the Square Base Side Length of a Cuboid with Volume 640 cm³ and Height 10

Volume Calculations with Square-Based Cuboids

Given the following cuboid such that its base is a square.

The height of the cuboid is equal to 10 The volume of the cuboid is equal to 640 cm³.

Find the length of the side of the base

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Find the base edge of the box
00:04 The base of the box is a square according to the given data, therefore the edges are equal
00:11 We will use the formula for calculating box volume
00:14 Height multiplied by length multiplied by width
00:18 We will substitute appropriate values and solve to find A
00:22 Let's isolate A
00:28 When taking the square root, there are 2 solutions: negative and positive
00:31 The negative solution is not relevant, it must be a physical size
00:36 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Given the following cuboid such that its base is a square.

The height of the cuboid is equal to 10 The volume of the cuboid is equal to 640 cm³.

Find the length of the side of the base

2

Step-by-step solution

To find the length of the side of the square base, we'll apply the formula for the volume of a cuboid:

V=l2×h V = l^2 \times h

Step 1: Substitute the given values into the equation.

We have:

640=l2×10 640 = l^2 \times 10

Step 2: Simplify the equation.

Divide both sides by 10:

64=l2 64 = l^2

Step 3: Solve for l l .

Take the square root of both sides:

l=64 l = \sqrt{64}

l=8 l = 8

Thus, the length of the side of the base of the cuboid is 8 8 cm.

3

Final Answer

8 8

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Formula: For square-based cuboids, V = l² × h where l is side length
  • Technique: Divide volume by height first: 640 ÷ 10 = 64 = l²
  • Check: Verify by calculating: 8² × 10 = 64 × 10 = 640 cm³ ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Using wrong volume formula for square base
    Don't use V = length × width × height with different values for length and width = overcomplicated calculation! A square base means both sides are equal, so use V = l² × h. Always remember that square-based means the base has equal sides.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

A rectangular prism has a base measuring 5 units by 8 units.

The height of the prism is 12 units.

Calculate its volume.

121212888555

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why do we use l² instead of l × w in the formula?

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Because the base is a square! In a square, all sides are equal, so length = width = l. Therefore, l×l=l2 l \times l = l^2 .

What if I get a decimal when taking the square root?

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That's normal for many problems! Use a calculator for non-perfect squares. In this case, 64=8 \sqrt{64} = 8 works out perfectly because 64 is a perfect square.

How do I know which measurement is the height?

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The problem clearly states "The height of the cuboid is equal to 10". Height is typically the vertical measurement, while the base measurements are horizontal.

Can I solve this problem in a different order?

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Yes! You could also write l2=64010 l^2 = \frac{640}{10} first, then calculate l2=64 l^2 = 64 , and finally l=8 l = 8 . The steps are the same!

What units should my final answer have?

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Since the volume is given in cm³ and height in implied cm, your side length should be in cm. Always match the units given in the problem.

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