Calculate Cuboid Volume: 4 Equal Orthohedra with AB=4 and BC=3/4AB

Question

Shown below is a large cuboid composed of 4 smaller orthohedra equal in size.

AB=4 AB=4

BC=34AB BC=\frac{3}{4}AB

BE=12AB BE=\frac{1}{2}AB

Calculate the volume of the large cuboid.

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Video Solution

Solution Steps

00:00 Calculate the volume of the large box
00:03 BC size according to the data, substitute AB value and solve for BC
00:10 This is BC size
00:13 BE size according to the data, substitute AB value and solve for BE
00:17 This is BE size
00:22 The volume of the large box equals 4 volumes of small box
00:28 Let's use the formula for calculating box volume
00:31 width times height times length
00:35 Let's substitute appropriate values and solve for volume
00:43 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve the problem, let's determine the dimensions of the large cuboid:

  • Step 1: Identify the given values: AB=4 AB = 4 , BC=34×AB BC = \frac{3}{4} \times AB , and BE=12×AB BE = \frac{1}{2} \times AB .
  • Step 2: Calculate the dimensions of the cuboid:
    • Since AB=4 AB = 4 , we find BC=34×4=3 BC = \frac{3}{4} \times 4 = 3 .
    • Next, BE=12×4=2 BE = \frac{1}{2} \times 4 = 2 .
  • Step 3: Calculate the volume of the large cuboid using the formula:
    • Volume=AB×BC×BE=4×3×2=24\text{Volume} = AB \times BC \times BE = 4 \times 3 \times 2 = 24.
    • Since the large cuboid is composed of four equal orthohedra, the volume of the entire large cuboid is 4×24=96cm3 4 \times 24 = 96 \, \text{cm}^3 .

So, the volume of the large cuboid is 96cm396 \, \text{cm}^3.

Answer

96 cm³