Given several denominators, what is their least common multiple?
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Given several denominators, what is their least common multiple?
To find the least common multiple (LCM) of , and , we start by finding the prime factors of each number:
The LCM is found by taking the highest power of each prime that appears in these factorizations:
(from 8), and (from 9).
The LCM is .
72
Without calculating, determine whether the quotient in the division exercise is less than 1 or not:
\( 5:6= \)
Multiplying gives you , which is a common multiple but not the least one! The LCM is the smallest number that all given numbers divide into evenly.
Start with small primes: 2, 3, 5, 7, 11... For numbers like 6, 8, 9, you only need 2 and 3. Keep dividing until you can't divide evenly anymore!
Always take the highest power of each prime that appears. For example: if one number has and another has , use in your LCM.
That's normal! Like 6 and 9 both have factor 3. Just use the higher power: 6 has , 9 has , so use .
Yes! You can list multiples of each number and find the smallest common one, but prime factorization is faster and works better with larger numbers.
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