Given several denominators, what is their least common multiple?
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Given several denominators, what is their least common multiple?
To find the least common multiple (LCM) of , , and , start with the prime factorizations:
, , and , as they all are primes.
The LCM is simply their product: .
70
Without calculating, determine whether the quotient in the division exercise is less than 1 or not:
\( 5:6= \)
The LCM must be divisible by each original number. Adding gives 14, but 14 ÷ 5 = 2.8 (not a whole number). Only multiplication ensures the result contains all needed factors.
For non-prime numbers, you'd need to find prime factorizations first, then take the highest power of each prime factor. But since 2, 5, and 7 are already prime, we simply multiply them!
Check smaller multiples: 35 doesn't divide by 2, and 14 doesn't divide by 5. Since our numbers are all different primes, their LCM must be their product - no smaller number works!
When all numbers are different primes (like 2, 5, 7), the fastest method is direct multiplication. For numbers with common factors, you'd use prime factorization instead.
Finding the LCM of denominators helps you add or subtract fractions! You convert all fractions to have denominator 70, making calculations much easier.
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