Calculate Rectangle Perimeter Using Congruent Triangles: 6 and 8 Unit Measures

Congruent Triangles with Rectangle Perimeter

ΔBCE≅ΔFED

Calculate the perimeter of the rectangle EDGF.

AAABBBCCCEEEDDDFFFGGG86

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Determine the perimeter of the rectangle EDFG
00:03 The triangles are congruent according to the given data
00:10 The sides are equal according to the theory of congruence
00:13 Substitute in the relevant values according to the given data
00:19 Opposite sides in the rectangle are equal
00:28 The perimeter of the rectangle equals the sum of its sides
00:37 Substitute in the relevant values and solve to find the perimeter
01:06 This is the solution

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

ΔBCE≅ΔFED

Calculate the perimeter of the rectangle EDGF.

AAABBBCCCEEEDDDFFFGGG86

2

Step-by-step solution

To find the perimeter of rectangle EDGF, we will follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Recognize congruence ΔBCEΔFED\Delta BCE \equiv \Delta FED.
  • Step 2: Use congruent triangles to find side lengths of ED and DF.
  • Step 3: Calculate the perimeter using the formula for rectangles.

Now, let's proceed with the solution:

Step 1: Given ΔBCE\Delta BCE and ΔFED\Delta FED are congruent triangles, their corresponding sides are equal. Thus, since BC=6BC = 6, it follows that ED=BC=6ED = BC = 6.

Step 2: From the configuration of the rectangle, note that FEFE (same as AE) is given to be 8, hence GF=8GF = 8 because EDGF is a rectangle.

Step 3: The perimeter of rectangle EDGF can be calculated using:

P=2×(Length+Width)=2×(ED+DF)=2×(6+8)=28 P = 2 \times (\text{Length} + \text{Width}) = 2 \times (ED + DF) = 2 \times (6 + 8) = 28

Therefore, the solution to the problem is that the perimeter of rectangle EDGF is 28.

3

Final Answer

28

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Congruence Rule: Corresponding sides of congruent triangles are equal lengths
  • Technique: Use BCEFED \triangle BCE \cong \triangle FED to find ED = BC = 6
  • Check: Rectangle perimeter = 2(length + width) = 2(6 + 8) = 28 ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Confusing corresponding sides in congruent triangles
    Don't assume any side equals any other side = wrong measurements! Triangle congruence means specific sides correspond to specific sides. Always identify which vertices match up in the congruence statement BCEFED \triangle BCE \cong \triangle FED to find correct corresponding sides.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Look at the rectangle below.

Side DC has a length of 1.5 cm and side AD has a length of 9.5 cm.

What is the perimeter of the rectangle?

1.51.51.5AAABBBCCCDDD9.5

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

How do I know which sides correspond in congruent triangles?

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Look at the order of vertices in the congruence statement! In BCEFED \triangle BCE \cong \triangle FED , the first letters (B and F) correspond, second letters (C and E) correspond, and third letters (E and D) correspond.

Why is ED = BC = 6 and not one of the other sides?

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From BCEFED \triangle BCE \cong \triangle FED , vertex C corresponds to vertex E, and vertex E corresponds to vertex D. So side BC corresponds to side FE, and side CE corresponds to side ED. Since BC = 6, we get FE = 6, not ED = 6.

How do I find the other dimension of the rectangle?

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Look at the diagram! The side EF is marked as 8, and since EDGF is a rectangle, opposite sides are equal. So EF = DG = 8, making the rectangle dimensions 6 × 8.

What's the perimeter formula for a rectangle again?

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Perimeter = 2 × (length + width). Since rectangles have two pairs of equal sides, you add length + width once, then multiply by 2 to account for both pairs.

Can I just add all four sides instead?

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Absolutely! For rectangle EDGF: ED + DG + GF + FE = 6 + 8 + 6 + 8 = 28. Both methods give the same answer, so use whichever feels easier to you!

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