Calculate the Area of a Semicircle with Radius 14 Units

Area of Semicircle with Given Radius

Given the semicircle:
141414
What is the area?

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Calculate the area of the semicircle
00:03 The diameter of the circle according to the given data
00:06 The radius of the circle equals half the diameter
00:09 Let's calculate the radius
00:13 We'll use the formula for calculating circle area
00:17 We'll substitute the radius value and solve for the area of the entire circle
00:20 This is the area of the entire circle, divide by 2 to find the semicircle area
00:28 And this is the solution to the problem

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Given the semicircle:
141414
What is the area?

2

Step-by-step solution

Formula for the area of a circle:

S=πr2 S=\pi r^2

We complete the shape into a full circle and notice that 14 is the diameter.

A diameter is equal to 2 radii, so:r=7 r=7

We replace in the formula:S=π×72 S=\pi\times7^2

S=49π S=49\pi

3

Final Answer

24.5π

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Rule: Semicircle area = Half of full circle area formula
  • Formula: Use A=12πr2 A = \frac{1}{2}\pi r^2 where r = 14
  • Check: Calculate 12×π×142=98π \frac{1}{2} \times \pi \times 14^2 = 98\pi

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Using diameter instead of radius in the formula
    Don't use the full 14 in the formula if it's the diameter = π×142=196π \pi \times 14^2 = 196\pi which is way too big! You'd be calculating the area of a full circle with diameter 14. Always identify whether the given measurement is radius or diameter first.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

A circle has a circumference of 31.41.

What is its radius?

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

How do I know if 14 is the radius or diameter?

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Look at the diagram carefully! In this problem, the 14 is labeled as the radius from the center to the edge of the semicircle. If it were the diameter, it would span the full width across the semicircle.

Why do I divide the circle formula by 2?

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A semicircle is literally half of a circle! Since the full circle area is πr2 \pi r^2 , a semicircle must be 12πr2 \frac{1}{2}\pi r^2 .

Should I leave π in my answer or calculate it?

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For geometry problems, it's usually better to leave π in your answer (like 98π) unless the problem specifically asks for a decimal approximation.

What if I calculated 24.5π instead of 98π?

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You might have mistakenly thought 14 was the diameter! If diameter = 14, then radius = 7, giving 12π×72=24.5π \frac{1}{2}\pi \times 7^2 = 24.5\pi . But here, 14 is the radius.

How can I double-check my semicircle area calculation?

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Calculate the full circle area first: π×142=196π \pi \times 14^2 = 196\pi . Then divide by 2: 196π2=98π \frac{196\pi}{2} = 98\pi . This confirms your semicircle area!

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