Look at the following numbers:
What is the average?
If we add a number smaller than the average to the group, then how will the average change?
Look at the following numbers:
What is the average?
If we add a number smaller than the average to the group, then how will the average change?
To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:
Now, let's work through each step:
Step 1: Calculate the sum of the given numbers.
The numbers are . Their sum is:
Step 2: Find the average.
The formula for the average of these numbers is:
Therefore, the average of the numbers is .
Step 3: Determine the effect of adding a smaller number.
If we add a number smaller than to the group, the new average will be calculated over five numbers with the new sum including this smaller number. Since this number is smaller than the current average, the overall average will decrease.
Hence, the correct answer to this problem is:
Average: 5
The average will decrease.
Average: 5
The average will decrease