Calculate the Mean of 10, 12, 8: Exploring Average Changes

Look at the following numbers:

10,12,8 10,12,8

What is the average?

If we add a number larger than the average to the group (e.g. 11), then how will the average change?

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Find the average before and after adding the number
00:03 Let's start by calculating the average before adding the number
00:14 To calculate an average, we'll sum and divide by the number of occurrences
00:32 This is the original average, now let's add the number and check
00:39 We'll use the average formula to find the new average
00:59 Let's compare the averages
01:07 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

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1

Understand the problem

Look at the following numbers:

10,12,8 10,12,8

What is the average?

If we add a number larger than the average to the group (e.g. 11), then how will the average change?

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem, we'll determine the initial average of the numbers provided and address the change in the average when a new number is added:

  • Step 1: Calculate the initial average.
  • Step 2: Add the new number to recalculate the average.
  • Step 3: Compare the old and new averages.

Step 1: Calculate the initial average of 10, 12, and 8:
- First, find the sum of the numbers: 10+12+8=3010 + 12 + 8 = 30.
- There are 3 numbers, so divide the sum by 3 to get the average: 303=10\frac{30}{3} = 10.

Step 2: Add the number 11 (which is larger than the initial average) to the group and recalculate the average:
- The new sum is 30+11=4130 + 11 = 41 with a total of 4 numbers.
- The new average becomes 414=10.25\frac{41}{4} = 10.25.

Step 3: Compare the averages:
- The initial average is 10.
- The new average is 10.25, which is higher than 10.

Therefore, adding a number larger than the initial average results in an increased average. So, the average will increase when 11 is added.

The correct answer to the question is: Average 10, the average will increase.

3

Final Answer

Average 10, the average will increase

Practice Quiz

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Calculate the average of \( 10 \) and \( 12 \).

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