Calculate the Diagonal of a Rectangular Prism: Dimensions a/2, 3b, and a+b

Question

Look at the rectangular prism below.


Its height is a2 \frac{a}{2} , its length is 3b 3b , and its width is a+b a+b .

Calculate the diagonal of the rectangular prism.

a+ba+ba+b3b3b3b

Video Solution

Solution Steps

00:00 Calculate the diagonal of the box
00:03 Draw the face diagonal, and mark it with X
00:08 Use the Pythagorean theorem to find the diagonal expression
00:25 Collect terms and arrange
00:30 This is the face diagonal expression
00:38 Draw the triangle where the hypotenuse is the box diagonal, mark it with Y
00:46 Use the Pythagorean theorem to find the box diagonal expression
00:51 Substitute the X value we found
01:04 Collect terms and arrange
01:08 And this is the solution to the problem

Answer

54a2+2ab+10b2 \sqrt{\frac{5}{4}a^2+2ab+10b^2}