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To solve the problem of finding the sum of 7351 and 2499, we will proceed with vertical addition. Here are the steps:
After completing these steps, the final sum is written as:
Therefore, the solution to the problem is .
9850
\( \begin{aligned} &12 \\ +& \\ &~~2 \\ &\underline{\phantom{776}} & \\ \end{aligned} \)
When two digits add up to 10 or more, you write down the units digit and 'carry' the tens digit to the next column. For example: means write 0 and carry the 1.
We start from the units place because any carrying affects the next column to the left. If you started from the left, you'd have to keep changing your answers as you carry!
Your answer will be too small! Always remember to add the carried digit to your column sum. In this problem, forgetting the carry would give you 9750 instead of 9850.
Try reverse addition: Start with your answer 9850 and subtract one of the original numbers. ✓ This confirms your sum is correct!
Yes! You carry when the sum is 10 or greater. The carry is always the tens digit: 10→carry 1, 15→carry 1, 18→carry 1. The units digit stays in that column.
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