Circle Area Calculation: Finding the Area with 1/2 cm Radius

Circle Area with Fractional Radius

What is the area of a round cake that has a radius of12 \frac{1}{2} cm?

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Find the area of the circle
00:04 Use the formula to calculate the circle's area
00:08 Substitute the appropriate values according to the given data
00:21 Write the power as multiplication
00:28 Be careful to multiply numerator by numerator and denominator by denominator
00:41 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

What is the area of a round cake that has a radius of12 \frac{1}{2} cm?

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Identify the given information
  • Step 2: Apply the appropriate formula
  • Step 3: Perform the necessary calculations

Now, let's work through each step:
Step 1: The problem gives us that the radius r=12 r = \frac{1}{2} cm.
Step 2: We'll use the formula for the area of a circle: A=πr2 A = \pi r^2 .
Step 3: Plugging in the radius, we have A=π(12)2 A = \pi \left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2 . Calculating the square, we get (12)2=14 \left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2 = \frac{1}{4} . Thus, the area becomes A=π×14=π4 A = \pi \times \frac{1}{4} = \frac{\pi}{4} .

Therefore, the solution to the problem is π4 \frac{\pi}{4} .

3

Final Answer

π4 \frac{\pi}{4}

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Formula: Area of circle equals π times radius squared
  • Technique: Square the fraction: (12)2=14 \left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2 = \frac{1}{4}
  • Check: Area = π×14=π4 \pi \times \frac{1}{4} = \frac{\pi}{4} cm² ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Forgetting to square the fractional radius
    Don't just multiply π by 1/2 = π/2! This skips the crucial squaring step in the formula A = πr². Always remember to square the radius first: (1/2)² = 1/4, then multiply by π.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

\( \frac{2}{3}\times\frac{5}{7}= \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why do I need to square the radius when it's already a fraction?

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The circle area formula always requires squaring the radius, whether it's a whole number or fraction. A=πr2 A = \pi r^2 means radius squared, so (12)2=14 \left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2 = \frac{1}{4} .

How do I square a fraction like 1/2?

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Square both the numerator and denominator separately: (12)2=1222=14 \left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2 = \frac{1^2}{2^2} = \frac{1}{4} . It's that simple!

Should I convert π/4 to a decimal?

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Keep it as a fraction! π4 \frac{\pi}{4} is the exact answer. Converting to decimals introduces rounding errors and is usually not required unless specifically asked.

What if the radius was 1/3 cm instead?

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Same process! Square the radius: (13)2=19 \left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^2 = \frac{1}{9} , then multiply by π to get π9 \frac{\pi}{9} cm².

Why is the area so small when the radius is 1/2 cm?

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Because we're squaring a fraction less than 1! When you square 12 \frac{1}{2} , you get 14 \frac{1}{4} , which makes the area even smaller. This makes sense - it's a very tiny circle!

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