Compare Expressions: (3b-4)² vs 9b(b+1/b)+7 with Positive b

Question

Since 0 < b

Fill in the corresponding sign

(3b4)(3b4)?9b(b+1b)+7 (3b-4)(3b-4)?9b(b+\frac{1}{b})+7

Video Solution

Solution Steps

00:00 Complete the appropriate sign
00:03 Open parentheses properly, each factor will multiply each factor
00:31 Here too we open parentheses properly, multiply by each factor
00:49 Collect factors
00:59 Reduce what we can
01:27 B is positive according to the given data, therefore the expression is negative
01:41 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we need to compare two expressions:

  • Expression 1: (3b4)2 (3b-4)^2 , which can be expanded as:

(3b4)2=9b224b+16(3b-4)^2 = 9b^2 - 24b + 16

  • Expression 2: 9b(b+1b)+7 9b\left(b+\frac{1}{b}\right) + 7 , which expands to:

9bb+9b1b+7=9b2+9+7=9b2+169b \cdot b + 9b \cdot \frac{1}{b} + 7 = 9b^2 + 9 + 7 = 9b^2 + 16

Now, we compare the simplified expressions:

  • Expression 1: 9b224b+16 9b^2 - 24b + 16
  • Expression 2: 9b2+16 9b^2 + 16

The only difference between these expressions is the 24b-24b term in Expression 1, which makes it smaller since 24b -24b is negative for b>0 b > 0 .

Therefore, (3b4)2 (3b-4)^2 is less than 9b(b+1b)+7 9b(b+\frac{1}{b})+7 . The correct inequality sign is < .

Answer

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