Evaluate -2m:(m+8):1/m with m=1 and m=-1: Sequential Division Challenge

Sequential Division with Variable Substitution

Look at the expression below:

2m:(m+8):1m -2m:(m+8):\frac{1}{m}

Substitue and calculate:

m=1 m=1

m=1 m=-1

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Set up and calculate
00:03 Let's start by setting up the first option
00:14 Negative times positive is always negative
00:22 Calculate parentheses
00:28 Any number divided by itself always equals 1
00:39 This is the solution for option A, now let's calculate option B
00:42 Let's substitute according to option B's data
00:49 Pay attention to parentheses
00:57 Negative times negative is always positive
01:01 Calculate parentheses
01:08 Positive divided by negative is always negative
01:16 Write division as a fraction
01:21 Positive divided by negative is always negative
01:26 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Look at the expression below:

2m:(m+8):1m -2m:(m+8):\frac{1}{m}

Substitue and calculate:

m=1 m=1

m=1 m=-1

2

Step-by-step solution

Let's start with the first option.

Let's substitute the data in the expression:

2×(1):(1+8):11= -2\times(1):(1+8):\frac{1}{1}=

We'll solve the multiplication (a negative number multiplied by a positive number gives a negative result), then solve what's in parentheses, and finally the simple fraction:

2:9:1= -2:9:1=

We'll solve from left to right.

Let's write the division as a simple fraction:

29:1=29 -\frac{2}{9}:1=-\frac{2}{9}

Let's continue with the second option.

Let's substitute the data in the expression:

2×(1):(1+8):11= -2\times(-1):(-1+8):\frac{1}{-1}=

First, we'll solve the multiplication (we're multiplying two negative numbers so the result will be positive), then the parentheses, and finally the fraction (we're dividing a positive number by a negative number so the result will be negative):

2:7:1= 2:7:-1=

We'll solve from left to right, let's write the division as a simple fraction:

+27:(1)= +\frac{2}{7}:(-1)=

Since we're dividing a positive number by a negative number, the result must be negative:

27 -\frac{2}{7}

Therefore, the final answer is:

1=29,2=27 1=-\frac{2}{9},2=-\frac{2}{7}

3

Final Answer

27,29 -\frac{2}{7},-\frac{2}{9}

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Order: Evaluate divisions from left to right sequentially
  • Technique: For 2:9:1 -2:9:1 , first calculate 29 -\frac{2}{9} , then divide by 1
  • Check: Substitute both m values and verify 29 -\frac{2}{9} and 27 -\frac{2}{7}

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Combining all divisions into one fraction
    Don't write 2:(m+8):1m -2:(m+8):\frac{1}{m} as 2mm+8 \frac{-2m}{m+8} = wrong structure! Sequential division means divide step-by-step from left to right, not create one big fraction. Always perform each division operation separately in order.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

What will be the sign of the result of the next exercise?

\( (-2)\cdot(-4)= \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

What does the colon (:) mean in this expression?

+

The colon (:) represents division. So 2m:(m+8):1m -2m:(m+8):\frac{1}{m} means 2m÷(m+8)÷1m -2m ÷ (m+8) ÷ \frac{1}{m} .

Why do I get different answers for m=1 and m=-1?

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Because the variable m appears in multiple places in the expression! When m changes, it affects 2m -2m , (m+8) (m+8) , and 1m \frac{1}{m} differently.

How do I handle dividing by a fraction like 1/m?

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Dividing by a fraction is the same as multiplying by its reciprocal. So dividing by 1m \frac{1}{m} means multiplying by m m .

Do I work left to right or follow PEMDAS?

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For sequential operations of the same type (like multiple divisions), work left to right. First do 2m÷(m+8) -2m ÷ (m+8) , then divide that result by 1m \frac{1}{m} .

Why is the answer negative for both values of m?

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Look at the signs carefully! For m=1: 2 -2 (negative) divided by positive numbers stays negative. For m=-1: even though 2(1)=+2 -2(-1) = +2 , the final division by 1 -1 makes it negative again.

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