Expand the Expression: (2y-3)(y-4) Using Binomial Multiplication

Binomial Multiplication with Negative Terms

Solve the exercise:

(2y3)(y4)= (2y-3)(y-4)=

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Solve
00:04 Open parentheses properly, multiply each factor by each factor
00:27 Calculate the products
00:52 Positive times negative always equals negative
01:01 Collect terms
01:07 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Solve the exercise:

(2y3)(y4)= (2y-3)(y-4)=

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve the algebraic expression (2y3)(y4)(2y-3)(y-4), we will apply the distributive property, also known as the FOIL method for binomials. This involves multiplying each term in the first binomial by each term in the second binomial.

  • Step 1: Multiply the first terms: 2y×y=2y2 2y \times y = 2y^2 .
  • Step 2: Multiply the outer terms: 2y×4=8y 2y \times -4 = -8y .
  • Step 3: Multiply the inner terms: 3×y=3y -3 \times y = -3y .
  • Step 4: Multiply the last terms: 3×4=12 -3 \times -4 = 12 .

Next, we combine all these results: 2y28y3y+12 2y^2 - 8y - 3y + 12 .

Then, we combine the like terms 8y-8y and 3y-3y to get 11y-11y.

Therefore, the expanded expression is 2y211y+12 2y^2 - 11y + 12 .

This matches choice (3): 2y211y+12 2y^2 - 11y + 12 .

Thus, the solution to the problem is 2y211y+12 2y^2 - 11y + 12 .

3

Final Answer

2y211y+12 2y^2-11y+12

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • FOIL Method: First, Outer, Inner, Last terms multiply systematically
  • Technique: 2y×(4)=8y 2y \times (-4) = -8y and (3)×y=3y (-3) \times y = -3y
  • Check: Combine like terms: 8y+(3y)=11y -8y + (-3y) = -11y

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Sign errors when multiplying negative terms
    Don't forget that (-3) × (-4) = +12, not -12! Students often lose track of negative signs during multiplication. Always track each sign carefully: negative × negative = positive, negative × positive = negative.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

It is possible to use the distributive property to simplify the expression below?

What is its simplified form?

\( (ab)(c d) \)

\( \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why do I keep getting the wrong sign on my constant term?

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This happens when you forget that negative times negative equals positive! In (3)×(4) (-3) \times (-4) , both numbers are negative, so the result is positive 12, not negative 12.

What's the easiest way to remember FOIL?

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First terms, Outer terms, Inner terms, Last terms. For (2y3)(y4) (2y-3)(y-4) : First = 2yy 2y \cdot y , Outer = 2y(4) 2y \cdot (-4) , Inner = (3)y (-3) \cdot y , Last = (3)(4) (-3) \cdot (-4) .

How do I combine the middle terms correctly?

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Add the coefficients of like terms: 8y+(3y)=8y3y=11y -8y + (-3y) = -8y - 3y = -11y . Remember that adding a negative is the same as subtracting!

Can I check my answer by substituting a value?

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Yes! Pick any value for y (like y = 1). Check: (2(1)3)(14)=(1)(3)=3 (2(1)-3)(1-4) = (-1)(-3) = 3 and 2(1)211(1)+12=211+12=3 2(1)^2-11(1)+12 = 2-11+12 = 3 . Both equal 3 ✓

What if I get confused with all the negative signs?

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Write each step clearly and use parentheses! For example: 2y2+(8y)+(3y)+12 2y^2 + (-8y) + (-3y) + 12 . This makes it easier to see that you're adding negative terms.

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