Fill in the Blanks: Identify a Composite Number Challenge

Prime and Composite Number Identification

Fill in the blanks for a composite number:

1 \square1

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Step-by-step written solution

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Understand the problem

Fill in the blanks for a composite number:

1 \square1

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Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem, we need to identify which of the given numbers is a composite number by analyzing the options provided:

  • Option 1: 6 6 — The divisors of 6 are 1, 2, 3, and 6. Since it has more than two distinct divisors, it is a composite number.
  • Option 2: 2 2 — The divisors of 2 are 1 and 2. It has only two distinct divisors, so it is a prime number.
  • Option 3: 7 7 — The divisors of 7 are 1 and 7. It has only two distinct divisors, so it is a prime number.
  • Option 4: 3 3 — The divisors of 3 are 1 and 3. It has only two distinct divisors, so it is a prime number.

Based on the list above, we conclude that the number 6 6 is a composite number because it has more than two distinct divisors.

Therefore, the correct choice for the composite number is 6 6 .

3

Final Answer

2 2

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Definition: Composite numbers have more than two distinct divisors
  • Method: List all divisors - 6 has divisors 1, 2, 3, 6
  • Verify: Count divisors: more than 2 means composite ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Confusing prime and composite definitions
    Don't think that having exactly two divisors makes a number composite = backwards thinking! This actually defines prime numbers. Always remember: composite numbers have MORE than two divisors, while prime numbers have exactly two.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Which of the numbers is a prime number?

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

What's the difference between prime and composite numbers?

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Prime numbers have exactly 2 divisors (1 and themselves), like 2, 3, 5, 7. Composite numbers have more than 2 divisors, like 4, 6, 8, 9.

Is 1 prime or composite?

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Actually, 1 is neither prime nor composite! It only has one divisor (itself), so it doesn't fit either definition. It's a special case.

How do I find all the divisors of a number?

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Start with 1 and the number itself. Then check each number in between: does it divide evenly? For 6: try 2 (yes, 6÷2=3) and 3 (yes, 6÷3=2). So divisors are 1, 2, 3, 6.

Are there any patterns to help identify composite numbers?

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Yes! Even numbers greater than 2 are always composite (divisible by 1, 2, and themselves). Also, numbers ending in 5 (except 5) are composite because they're divisible by 5.

Why isn't 2 composite if it's even?

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Great question! Even though 2 is even, it only has exactly 2 divisors (1 and 2). Remember: composite means more than 2 divisors, not exactly 2.

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