Find Decreasing Intervals: Analyzing y = (x-8)² - 1

Find the intervals where the function is decreasing:

y=(x8)21 y=(x-8)^2-1

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1

Understand the problem

Find the intervals where the function is decreasing:

y=(x8)21 y=(x-8)^2-1

2

Step-by-step solution

The function y=(x8)21 y = (x-8)^2 - 1 is a quadratic equation in vertex form, indicating a parabola. A parabola in this form y=a(xh)2+k y = a(x-h)^2 + k has a vertex at (h,k)(h, k). For this function, the vertex is located at (8,1)(8, -1).

Since the coefficient of (x8)2(x-8)^2 is positive (specifically, a=1 a = 1 ) the parabola opens upwards. The axis of symmetry is the vertical line x=8 x = 8 , around which the parabola is symmetric. This line divides the parabola into sections where it is decreasing and increasing.

To the left of this vertex (for x<8 x < 8 ), the function is decreasing. To the right of this vertex (for x>8 x > 8 ), the function is increasing. This is because, as we move away from the vertex on an upward-opening parabola's left side, the y-values decrease.

In conclusion, the interval over which the function is decreasing is x<8 x < 8 .

3

Final Answer

x<8 x<8

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Note that the graph of the function shown below does not intersect the x-axis

The parabola's vertex is A

Identify the interval where the function is decreasing:

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