What are the fourth and fifth terms of the sequence above?
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What are the fourth and fifth terms of the sequence above?
The fourth and fifth terms in the sequence are the terms: meaning in the general term formula given:
we need to substitute the position (of the requested term in the sequence):
for - and-
for-
Let's do this for the fourth term:
when we substituted in place of n the position (of the requested term in the sequence): 4, substitution is shown with an underline in the expression above,
Similarly, for the fifth term, we get:
which means that:
Therefore the correct answer is answer A.
31, 41
Is there a term-to-term rule for the sequence below?
18 , 22 , 26 , 30
The variable n represents the position of the term in the sequence. For the 4th term, n = 4. For the 5th term, n = 5. It's not the value of the term itself!
Use the formula and substitute the position number for n. For example: 1st term (n=1), 2nd term (n=2), etc.
Mathematically yes, but sequences typically start at n = 1. If you substitute n = 0 or negative values, you'll get valid calculations but they may not represent meaningful sequence terms.
Double-check your arithmetic! Make sure you're substituting the correct position numbers and following order of operations: multiply first, then subtract 9.
Calculate a few more terms to see the pattern. The sequence should increase by 10 each time: 1, 11, 21, 31, 41... This confirms your 4th and 5th terms are correct!
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