Find the Element with 100 Squares in a Growing Geometric Pattern

Square Number Patterns with Geometric Sequences

The following is a sequence of structures formed from squares with side lengths of 1 cm.

In which element of the sequence are there 100 squares?

❤️ Continue Your Math Journey!

We have hundreds of course questions with personalized recommendations + Account 100% premium

Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Will there be a term with 100 squares? If so, at which position?
00:05 Let's count the squares in each term
00:25 We can see that the number of squares equals the term's position squared
00:34 Therefore we can conclude this is the sequence formula
00:39 We want to find if there is a term with 100 squares
00:45 Let's substitute in the formula and solve for N
00:52 We'll take the square root to isolate N
00:57 N must be positive, there is no negative position in the sequence
01:00 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

The following is a sequence of structures formed from squares with side lengths of 1 cm.

In which element of the sequence are there 100 squares?

2

Step-by-step solution

To determine in which element in the sequence there are 100 squares, we need to identify the pattern of the sequence.

Let's denote n n as the position in the sequence and S(n) S(n) as the number of squares in the nth element.

Considering the structural pattern:

  • The first element (a single square): S(1)=1 S(1) = 1
  • The second element (form a 2x2 square = 4 squares): S(2)=4 S(2) = 4
  • The third element (form a 3x3 square = 9 squares): S(3)=9 S(3) = 9
  • The fourth element (form a 4x4 square = 16 squares): S(4)=16 S(4) = 16

From this, we observe that: S(n)=n2 S(n) = n^2 . This indicates that the number of squares in the nth element is n2 n^2 .

We want to find n n such that n2=100 n^2 = 100 .

Solving the equation n2=100 n^2 = 100 , we take the square root of both sides:

n=100=10 n = \sqrt{100} = 10

Therefore, the element in the sequence which contains 100 squares is the 10th element.

Thus, the solution to the problem is n=10 n = 10 .

3

Final Answer

10 10

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Pattern Recognition: Each element contains n² squares where n is position number
  • Formula Application: Set n² = 100 and solve: √100 = 10
  • Verification: Check that 10² = 100 squares matches the target ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Counting individual squares instead of recognizing the n² pattern
    Don't try to count every single square in each figure = takes forever and leads to counting errors! Students often miss the geometric relationship. Always look for the underlying pattern: position 1 has 1² squares, position 2 has 2² squares, position n has n² squares.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Look at the following set of numbers and determine if there is any property, if so, what is it?

\( 94,96,98,100,102,104 \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

How can I tell this follows an n² pattern just by looking?

+

Look at the dimensions of each figure! Element 1 is 1×1, element 2 is 2×2, element 3 is 3×3. The number of unit squares equals width × height = n².

What if the answer wasn't a perfect square?

+

If n² = 100 gave us something like n = 7.5, that would mean no element has exactly 100 squares. You'd need to specify which element comes closest or has at least 100 squares.

Do I always take the positive square root?

+

Yes! Since we're talking about position numbers in a sequence, negative values don't make sense. Position numbers are always positive integers.

How do I know this isn't some other pattern like 2n or n+5?

+

Check the given examples! Element 1 has 1 square, element 2 has 4 squares, element 3 has 9 squares. These are 12,22,32 1^2, 2^2, 3^2 , confirming the n² pattern.

What's the fastest way to solve n² = 100?

+

Mental math works great here! Think: "What number times itself equals 100?" Since 10 × 10 = 100, the answer is n = 10. For harder cases, use n=100 n = \sqrt{100} .

🌟 Unlock Your Math Potential

Get unlimited access to all 18 Series questions, detailed video solutions, and personalized progress tracking.

📹

Unlimited Video Solutions

Step-by-step explanations for every problem

📊

Progress Analytics

Track your mastery across all topics

🚫

Ad-Free Learning

Focus on math without distractions

No credit card required • Cancel anytime

More Questions

Click on any question to see the complete solution with step-by-step explanations