The line passes through the points
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The line passes through the points
To find the slope of the line that passes through the points and , we use the slope formula:
After simplifying, we find:
Therefore, the slope of the line is , corresponding to choice 3.
Look at the linear function represented in the diagram.
When is the function positive?
You shouldn't! The slope is the same regardless of which point you call . Just make sure you're consistent - if you start with (-2,-4) as point 1, use (2,4) as point 2 throughout the calculation.
A slope of 2 means the line rises 2 units up for every 1 unit right. It's a fairly steep upward slope. You can see this with our points: from (-2,-4) to (2,4), we go 4 units right and 8 units up, giving us .
When you see , remember that subtracting a negative is adding. So . Same with the denominator: .
The slope formula is the standard method for two points. While you could think about it as "rise over run" by counting on a graph, the formula is more accurate and works for any two points.
The slope will be the same! Try it: using (2,4) as point 1 and (-2,-4) as point 2 gives . Same answer!
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