Find the Missing Terms in Addition Sequence: 40+52 to 12+28

Question

Below is a sequence of exercises.

The sequence adheres to a certain term-to-term rule. Complete missing element (?):

40+52 40+52

?+? \text{?}+\text{?}

26+40 26+40

19+34 19+34

12+28 12+28

Video Solution

Solution Steps

00:00 Complete the second exercise
00:04 Let's observe the change between elements on the left side
00:08 We'll deduce the pattern for the left side of the second exercise
00:19 Now we'll use the same method for the right side of the exercise
00:23 Let's observe the change between elements on the right side
00:30 We'll deduce the pattern for the right side of the second exercise
00:37 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we'll analyze the given sequence's patterns:

First, let's observe the sequences:

40+5240 + 52

?+?? + ?

26+4026 + 40

19+3419 + 34

12+2812 + 28

Let's determine any consistent changes for the first numbers (40,26,19,12) (40, 26, 19, 12) and the second numbers (52,40,34,28) (52, 40, 34, 28) .

Notice for the first numbers:
4040 becomes 2626 which decreases by 1414,
2626 becomes 1919 which decreases by 77,
1919 becomes 1212 which also decreases by 77.

For the second numbers:
5252 becomes 4040 which decreases by 1212,
4040 becomes 3434 again decreasing by 66,
3434 becomes 2828 decreasing by 66.

The pattern therefore for the first number decreases by 77 for the second and third pairs; the second number decreases by 66.

We can conclude the missing sequence is:

  • The first sequence element should be 3333 computed as 407=3340 - 7 = 33.
  • The second sequence element should be 4646 computed as 526=4652 - 6 = 46.

Therefore, the correct answer is 33+4633 + 46, which matches choice 3.

In conclusion, the missing sequence element that fits the pattern is 33+4633 + 46.

Answer

33+46 33+46