Given the series whose first element is 10.
Each term of the series is greater by 2.5 of its predecessor.
Is the number 22.5 an element in the series?
If so, please indicate your place in the series.
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Given the series whose first element is 10.
Each term of the series is greater by 2.5 of its predecessor.
Is the number 22.5 an element in the series?
If so, please indicate your place in the series.
To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:
Now, let's work through each step:
Step 1: We know the first term is 10 and the common difference is 2.5. Our target is 22.5.
Step 2: Using the formula for the term of an arithmetic sequence, we have:
Substituting the known values to check if 22.5 is in the sequence, we set:
Step 3: Solve for :
The computation shows is a positive integer (6), confirming that 22.5 is indeed the 6th term of the series.
Therefore, the solution to the problem is Yes, .
Yes,
12 ☐ 10 ☐ 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Which numbers are missing from the sequence so that the sequence has a term-to-term rule?
If n is not a positive integer, then the number is not in the sequence. Positions must be counting numbers (1, 2, 3, ...), so only whole number answers are valid.
Substitute back! Calculate: . Since this matches our target, we're correct!
Because we start counting at position 1, not 0! The first term has 0 differences added, the second has 1 difference, and so on. So the nth term has (n-1) differences added.
Yes! If each term is smaller than the previous one, you have a decreasing sequence with a negative common difference. The formula still works the same way.
No problem! The formula works for any starting value. Just use whatever you're given. In this problem, .
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