Find the nth Term Formula for Sequence: 3,6,9,12,15

Given the series whose difference between two jumped numbers is constant:

3,6,9,12,15 3,6,9,12,15

Describe the property using the variable n n

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Find the sequence formula
00:04 This is the first term according to the given data
00:13 Let's observe the difference between terms (D) according to the given data
00:22 We'll use the formula to describe the sequence
00:28 We'll substitute appropriate values and solve to find the sequence formula
00:42 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Given the series whose difference between two jumped numbers is constant:

3,6,9,12,15 3,6,9,12,15

Describe the property using the variable n n

2

Step-by-step solution

We'll solve the problem by following these steps:

  • Identify the first term (a1 a_1 ) and the common difference (d d ).
  • Use the arithmetic sequence formula a(n)=a1+(n1)×d a(n) = a_1 + (n - 1) \times d .
  • Substitute the known values into the formula.

Now, let's go through each step:

Step 1: Identify the given information:
The first term of the sequence (a1 a_1 ) is 3, and the common difference (d d ) is 3, as the difference between any two consecutive terms is constant and equal to 3.

Step 2: Use the formula for the n n -th term of an arithmetic sequence:
a(n)=a1+(n1)×d a(n) = a_1 + (n - 1) \times d .

Step 3: Plug in the known values:
- First term a1=3 a_1 = 3 .
- Common difference d=3 d = 3 .
Therefore, a(n)=3+(n1)×3 a(n) = 3 + (n - 1) \times 3 .

Check the formula by substituting values:
- For n=1 n = 1 : a(1)=3+(11)×3=3 a(1) = 3 + (1-1) \times 3 = 3
- For n=2 n = 2 : a(2)=3+(21)×3=6 a(2) = 3 + (2-1) \times 3 = 6
- Continue checking for other values.

Since the formula correctly generates the sequence values, the description of the series is a(n)=3+(n1)×3 a(n) = 3 + (n - 1) \times 3 .

Therefore, the correct answer is choice 3.

3

Final Answer

a(n)=3+(n1)×3 a(n)=3+(n-1)\times3

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Look at the following set of numbers and determine if there is any property, if so, what is it?

\( 94,96,98,100,102,104 \)

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