Given the series whose difference between two jumped numbers is constant:
Describe the property using the variable
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Given the series whose difference between two jumped numbers is constant:
Describe the property using the variable
We'll solve the problem by following these steps:
Now, let's go through each step:
Step 1: Identify the given information:
The first term of the sequence () is 3, and the common difference () is 3, as the difference between any two consecutive terms is constant and equal to 3.
Step 2: Use the formula for the -th term of an arithmetic sequence:
.
Step 3: Plug in the known values:
- First term .
- Common difference .
Therefore, .
Check the formula by substituting values:
- For :
- For :
- Continue checking for other values.
Since the formula correctly generates the sequence values, the description of the series is .
Therefore, the correct answer is choice 3.
Is there a term-to-term rule for the sequence below?
18 , 22 , 26 , 30
Think about it: the first term (n=1) should have zero common differences added to it. Using (n-1) gives us (1-1) = 0, so we just get the first term by itself!
Just subtract any term from the next one: 6 - 3 = 3, or 12 - 9 = 3. In arithmetic sequences, this difference is always the same!
Use the same formula! . The formula works for any position number.
Yes! . But keep the standard form during problem solving to avoid errors.
Test it with the given sequence! Plug in n=1, n=2, n=3 and see if you get 3, 6, 9. If all match, your formula is correct!
Arithmetic sequences add the same amount each time. Geometric sequences multiply by the same amount, and other sequences might have more complex patterns.
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