Find X-Intercepts of y=(x+1)²-5: Quadratic Function Analysis

Question

Find the intersection of the function

y=(x+1)25 y=(x+1)^2-5

With the X

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, follow these steps:

The problem asks to find the intersection of the parabola with the x-axis given by the equation y=(x+1)25 y = (x+1)^2 - 5 . The x-intercepts occur where y=0 y = 0 .

Let's solve the equation for y=0 y = 0 :

(x+1)25=0 (x+1)^2 - 5 = 0

Simplify and solve for x x :

  • Add 5 to both sides: (x+1)2=5 (x+1)^2 = 5
  • Take the square root of both sides: x+1=±5 x+1 = \pm \sqrt{5}
  • Solve for x x by subtracting 1 from both sides: x=1±5 x = -1 \pm \sqrt{5}

This gives two solutions:

  • x=1+5 x = -1 + \sqrt{5}
  • x=15 x = -1 - \sqrt{5}

Therefore, the x-intercepts are (1+5,0)(-1+\sqrt{5}, 0) and (15,0)(-1-\sqrt{5}, 0).

The correct answer is then the pair (1+5,0)(-1+\sqrt{5}, 0) and (15,0)(-1-\sqrt{5}, 0), which matches choice 3:

(51,0),(51,0) (-\sqrt{5}-1,0),(\sqrt{5}-1,0)

Therefore, the solution to the problem is (1+5,0)(-1+\sqrt{5}, 0) and (15,0)(-1-\sqrt{5}, 0)

Answer

(51,0),(51,0) (-\sqrt{5}-1,0),(\sqrt{5}-1,0)