Identify Coefficients in y=-3x²-4: Quadratic Function Analysis

Standard Form Identification with Missing Linear Term

Identify the coefficients based on the following equation

y=3x24 y=-3x^2-4

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Find the function coefficients
00:03 Use the formula to represent a quadratic equation
00:13 Arrange the equation to match the formula
00:26 Separate the unknown from the coefficient
00:37 Compare the formula to our equation and find the coefficients
00:46 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Identify the coefficients based on the following equation

y=3x24 y=-3x^2-4

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem, we will follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Identify the form of a standard quadratic equation.
  • Step 2: Compare the given function with the quadratic standard form.
  • Step 3: Match the coefficients to the given answer choices.

Now, let's work through each step:
Step 1: The standard form of a quadratic function is y=ax2+bx+c y = ax^2 + bx + c .
Step 2: Given the function y=3x24 y = -3x^2 - 4 , we compare this with the standard form:

  • Coefficient a a is associated with x2 x^2 . Here, a=3 a = -3 .
  • Coefficient b b is associated with x x . Since there is no x x term, b=0 b = 0 .
  • The constant term c c is the standalone number, which is c=4 c = -4 .
Step 3: Given the coefficients a=3 a = -3 , b=0 b = 0 , and c=4 c = -4 , match these with the choices provided. The correct choice is Choice 4: a=3,b=0,c=4 a = -3, b = 0, c = -4 .

Therefore, the solution to the problem is a=3,b=0,c=4 a = -3, b = 0, c = -4 .

3

Final Answer

a=3,b=0,c=4 a=-3,b=0,c=-4

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Standard Form: Quadratic equations follow y=ax2+bx+c y = ax^2 + bx + c pattern
  • Coefficient Matching: Compare y=3x24 y = -3x^2 - 4 to find a = -3, b = 0, c = -4
  • Verification: Missing x term means b = 0, not that coefficient doesn't exist ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Ignoring missing terms or forgetting zero coefficients
    Don't skip the b coefficient just because there's no x term = incomplete answer! Students often think missing terms don't count as coefficients. Always identify all three coefficients a, b, and c, using b = 0 when the linear term is absent.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

What is the value of the coefficient \( c \) in the equation below?

\( 4x^2+9x-2 \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why is b = 0 when there's no x term in the equation?

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In the standard form y=ax2+bx+c y = ax^2 + bx + c , every coefficient must be identified. When there's no x term visible, it means the coefficient b equals zero, not that b doesn't exist!

How do I remember which coefficient is which?

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Use the pattern: a goes with x2 x^2 , b goes with x x , and c is the constant term (number by itself). Think: Always Before Constant!

What if the equation is written differently, like y = -4 - 3x²?

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First rearrange it to standard form: y=3x2+0x+(4) y = -3x^2 + 0x + (-4) . The coefficients stay the same regardless of how the equation is initially written!

Can coefficients be negative numbers?

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Absolutely! Coefficients can be positive, negative, zero, or even fractions. In y=3x24 y = -3x^2 - 4 , both a = -3 and c = -4 are negative.

How can I check if my coefficients are correct?

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Substitute your values back: if a = -3, b = 0, c = -4, then ax2+bx+c=3x2+0x+(4)=3x24 ax^2 + bx + c = -3x^2 + 0x + (-4) = -3x^2 - 4

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