Mathematical Expression Comparison: Identifying the Maximum Value Exercise

Fraction Addition with Decimal Comparison

Choose the exercise for the highest result

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:03 First, choose the largest fraction. This will help us find a common denominator.
00:10 Multiply this fraction by 2, to get a common denominator for the addition.
00:20 Next, add the fractions using the common denominator.
00:26 Here's how the numbers add up for the first part.
00:32 Let's move to the second addition, and add using the same denominator.
00:37 Here's the calculation for the second sum.
00:40 Now, onto the third addition.
00:46 Multiply this fraction by 5, to again find a common denominator.
00:53 Add the fractions together under the new common denominator.
01:00 Here is how the third addition works out.
01:07 Now, simplify the result by reducing it by 2.
01:24 Let's proceed to the fourth addition.
01:29 We need to multiply this fraction by 5 to have a common denominator.
01:37 Add the fractions using the common denominator.
01:41 This is how the numbers add up for the fourth time.
01:45 Now, compare all these results to find which is largest.
01:49 Let's convert them to decimals and find out.
02:03 And that's the solution to our question! Great job following along.

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Choose the exercise for the highest result

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem, let's evaluate each of the fraction addition expressions:

  • Expression 1: 12+14 \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{4}
    To add these fractions, we need a common denominator. The least common denominator of 2 and 4 is 4.
    Thus, 12=24\frac{1}{2} = \frac{2}{4} and keep 14\frac{1}{4} as it is.
    Adding the two fractions, 24+14=34\frac{2}{4} + \frac{1}{4} = \frac{3}{4}.
  • Expression 2: 13+13 \frac{1}{3} + \frac{1}{3}
    Since these have the same denominator, we can directly add them:
    13+13=23\frac{1}{3} + \frac{1}{3} = \frac{2}{3}.
  • Expression 3: 12+310 \frac{1}{2} + \frac{3}{10}
    The least common denominator of 2 and 10 is 10.
    Convert 12\frac{1}{2} to 510\frac{5}{10} and add it to 310\frac{3}{10}:
    510+310=810=45\frac{5}{10} + \frac{3}{10} = \frac{8}{10} = \frac{4}{5}.
  • Expression 4: 510+15 \frac{5}{10} + \frac{1}{5}
    Convert the fractions to have the same denominator. Here, the least common denominator is 10.
    Keep 510\frac{5}{10} as it is, and convert 15\frac{1}{5} to 210\frac{2}{10}:
    510+210=710\frac{5}{10} + \frac{2}{10} = \frac{7}{10}.

Now, let's compare these results:
- 34=0.75\frac{3}{4} = 0.75
- 23=0.666\frac{2}{3} = 0.666\ldots
- 45=0.8\frac{4}{5} = 0.8
- 710=0.7\frac{7}{10} = 0.7

Comparing these decimals, we see that 0.80.8 (from Expression 3) is the largest result.

Therefore, the expression with the highest result is 12+310 \frac{1}{2} + \frac{3}{10} .

3

Final Answer

12+310 \frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{10}

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Rule: Find common denominators before adding fractions together
  • Technique: Convert to decimals: 45=0.8 \frac{4}{5} = 0.8 vs 34=0.75 \frac{3}{4} = 0.75
  • Check: Verify by cross-multiplying: 45>34 \frac{4}{5} > \frac{3}{4} since 16 > 15 ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Comparing fractions without finding common values
    Don't compare 45 \frac{4}{5} and 34 \frac{3}{4} by just looking at numerators and denominators = wrong comparison! Different denominators make direct comparison impossible. Always convert to decimals or find common denominators first.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Fill in the missing sign:

\( \frac{5}{25}☐\frac{1}{5} \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why can't I just compare the numerators and denominators?

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Because different denominators represent different-sized pieces! 34 \frac{3}{4} means 3 pieces out of 4, while 45 \frac{4}{5} means 4 pieces out of 5. You need equal-sized pieces to compare fairly.

What's the easiest way to compare these fractions?

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Convert them to decimals! Divide the numerator by the denominator: 45=4÷5=0.8 \frac{4}{5} = 4 ÷ 5 = 0.8 and 34=3÷4=0.75 \frac{3}{4} = 3 ÷ 4 = 0.75 . Now it's easy to see 0.8 > 0.75.

Do I need to simplify fractions before adding?

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Not necessarily before adding, but it can make the work easier. However, always simplify your final answer. For example, 810=45 \frac{8}{10} = \frac{4}{5} in simplified form.

How do I find the least common denominator quickly?

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List the multiples of each denominator until you find the smallest number that appears in both lists. For 2 and 10: multiples of 2 are 2, 4, 6, 8, 10... and multiples of 10 are 10, 20, 30... so LCD is 10.

What if I get confused with all the fraction conversions?

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Take it one step at a time! First add each pair of fractions separately, then convert all results to decimals for easy comparison. Write down each step clearly to avoid mistakes.

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