Mixed Number Addition: Solve 6¼ + 1⅗ Step by Step

Mixed Number Addition with Unlike Denominators

614+135= 6\frac{1}{4}+1\frac{3}{5}=

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Solve
00:03 First convert mixed fractions to fractions
00:45 Multiply each fraction by the second denominator to find the common denominator
01:03 Calculate the multiplications
01:12 Add with the common denominator
01:25 Now convert to a mixed fraction
01:29 Break down 157 into 140 plus 17
01:35 Break down the fraction into whole number and remainder
01:42 Convert from whole fraction to whole number, and combine into mixed fraction
01:51 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

614+135= 6\frac{1}{4}+1\frac{3}{5}=

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem, we'll add the mixed numbers 614 6\frac{1}{4} and 135 1\frac{3}{5} by following these steps:

  • First, separate the whole numbers from the fractional parts: The whole numbers are 6 6 and 1 1 , and the fractions are 14 \frac{1}{4} and 35 \frac{3}{5} .
  • Add the whole numbers: 6+1=7 6 + 1 = 7 .
  • Next, find a common denominator for the fractions 14 \frac{1}{4} and 35 \frac{3}{5} . The least common denominator (LCD) of 4 and 5 is 20.
  • Convert each fraction to have a denominator of 20: 14=1×54×5=520\frac{1}{4} = \frac{1 \times 5}{4 \times 5} = \frac{5}{20}, and 35=3×45×4=1220\frac{3}{5} = \frac{3 \times 4}{5 \times 4} = \frac{12}{20}.
  • Add the converted fractions: 520+1220=1720\frac{5}{20} + \frac{12}{20} = \frac{17}{20}.
  • Combine the sum of the whole numbers with the sum of the fractions: 7+1720=717207 + \frac{17}{20} = 7\frac{17}{20}.

Therefore, the final result of 614+135 6\frac{1}{4} + 1\frac{3}{5} is 71720 7\frac{17}{20} .

3

Final Answer

71720 7\frac{17}{20}

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Rule: Add whole numbers separately, then add fractions using LCD
  • Technique: Convert 14=520 \frac{1}{4} = \frac{5}{20} and 35=1220 \frac{3}{5} = \frac{12}{20} using LCD 20
  • Check: Final answer should equal 71720 7\frac{17}{20} when verified ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Adding denominators instead of finding LCD
    Don't add 14+35=49 \frac{1}{4} + \frac{3}{5} = \frac{4}{9} by adding denominators = wrong fraction! This gives incorrect results because fractions need common denominators first. Always find the LCD (20) and convert both fractions before adding.

Practice Quiz

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\( 5:\frac{2}{5}= \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why can't I just add the numerators and denominators separately?

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Fractions represent parts of a whole, so you need the same-sized parts (same denominator) to add them. Adding 14+35 \frac{1}{4} + \frac{3}{5} is like adding 1 quarter to 3 fifths - you need to make them both twentieths first!

How do I find the LCD of 4 and 5?

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Since 4 and 5 don't share any common factors (they're relatively prime), their LCD is simply 4 × 5 = 20. For other numbers, find the smallest number both denominators divide into evenly.

What if my fraction part becomes improper after adding?

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That's okay! If you get something like 72520 7\frac{25}{20} , convert the improper fraction: 2520=1520 \frac{25}{20} = 1\frac{5}{20} , then add to get 8520 8\frac{5}{20} .

Do I need to simplify my final answer?

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Always check if you can simplify! In this problem, 1720 \frac{17}{20} is already in lowest terms since 17 and 20 share no common factors.

Can I convert mixed numbers to improper fractions instead?

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Yes! Convert 614=254 6\frac{1}{4} = \frac{25}{4} and 135=85 1\frac{3}{5} = \frac{8}{5} , then add. Some students find this method easier, but both ways work perfectly!

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