Number Sequence Analysis: Is -1 in the Series 51, 47, 43, 39, ...?

Question

Assuming that the series continues with the same legality, does the number 1 -1 Is it part of the series?

51,47,43,39 51,47,43,39\ldots

Video Solution

Solution Steps

00:00 Is (-1) a member of the sequence?
00:03 This is the sequence formula
00:07 Let's substitute in the formula and solve for X
00:11 If the solution for X is positive and whole, then it's a member of the sequence
00:16 Let's isolate X
00:44 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-Step Solution

We are asked to determine whether the number 1-1 is part of the sequence 51,47,43,39,51, 47, 43, 39, \ldots.

This is an arithmetic sequence where the first term a1=51a_1 = 51 and the common difference d=4d = -4.

The formula for the nn-th term of an arithmetic sequence is given by: an=a1+(n1)d a_n = a_1 + (n-1) \cdot d

Substituting the known values, we get: an=51+(n1)(4) a_n = 51 + (n-1)(-4)

We want to find nn such that an=1a_n = -1. Thus, 1=51+(n1)(4) -1 = 51 + (n-1)(-4)

Expanding and simplifying yields: 1=514n+4 -1 = 51 - 4n + 4
1=554n -1 = 55 - 4n
4n=55+1 4n = 55 + 1
4n=56 4n = 56
n=564 n = \frac{56}{4}
n=14 n = 14

Since n=14n = 14 is a positive integer, 1-1 is indeed part of the sequence, appearing as the 14th term.

Therefore, the correct answer to the problem is Yes.

Answer

Yes