Rectangle Perimeter Problem: Finding the Border Length of ABCD with Interior Subdivisions

Rectangle Perimeter with Interior Subdivisions

Given rectangle ABCD.

AIFE rectangle, EFHG rectangle.

Find the perimeter of rectangle ABCD.

AAABBBCCCDDDEEEFFFGGGJJJIIIHHH64222

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Calculate the perimeter of rectangle ABCD
00:05 The whole side equals the sum of its parts
00:15 Opposite sides are equal in rectangle ABCD
00:27 Opposite sides are equal in rectangle IFAE
00:35 Opposite sides are equal in rectangle GDCI
00:47 The whole side equals the sum of its parts
00:54 Opposite sides are equal in rectangle ABCD
01:00 The perimeter of the rectangle equals the sum of its sides
01:11 We'll substitute appropriate values and solve for the perimeter
01:38 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Given rectangle ABCD.

AIFE rectangle, EFHG rectangle.

Find the perimeter of rectangle ABCD.

AAABBBCCCDDDEEEFFFGGGJJJIIIHHH64222

2

Step-by-step solution

To find the perimeter of rectangle ABCDABCD, follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Determine the width of ABCDABCD.
  • Step 2: Determine the height of ABCDABCD.
  • Step 3: Compute the perimeter using the formula Perimeter=2(width+height)Perimeter = 2(\text{width} + \text{height}).

Let's execute each step:
Step 1: The width ABAB of the rectangle ABCDABCD is the sum of AI=6AI = 6 and IB=4IB = 4, giving us AB=10AB = 10.
Step 2: The height ADAD of the rectangle ABCDABCD can be determined from the sum of AE=2+2+2AE = 2 + 2 + 2, which uses the dimensions of EFEF (vertical division), resulting in AD=4+2=6AD = 4 + 2 = 6.
Step 3: Use the perimeter formula:
Perimeter=2×(width+height)=2×(10+6)=2×16=32. Perimeter = 2 \times (\text{width} + \text{height}) = 2 \times (10 + 6) = 2 \times 16 = 32.

Therefore, the perimeter of rectangle ABCDABCD is 32\mathbf{32}.

3

Final Answer

32

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Rectangle Property: Opposite sides are equal in length and parallel
  • Addition Method: Width AB = AI + IB = 6 + 4 = 10
  • Verification: Check that all subdivisions add up to total dimensions ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Using only the labeled segments without considering the complete rectangle
    Don't just add the visible numbers 6 + 4 + 2 + 2 = 14! This ignores that you need the full perimeter which requires both width AND height. Always identify the complete rectangle dimensions first: width = 6 + 4 = 10, height = 2 + 2 + 2 = 6, then perimeter = 2(10 + 6) = 32.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Look at the rectangle below.

Side DC has a length of 1.5 cm and side AD has a length of 9.5 cm.

What is the perimeter of the rectangle?

1.51.51.5AAABBBCCCDDD9.5

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

How do I find the height when there are multiple subdivisions?

+

Look at the vertical segments along one side. The height AD consists of three parts: AE = 2, EG = 2, and GD = 2, so AD=2+2+2=6 AD = 2 + 2 + 2 = 6 .

Why can't I just add all the numbers I see?

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The numbers shown are individual segment lengths, not the rectangle's sides! You need to combine segments to find the full width and height before calculating perimeter.

What does 'AIFE rectangle' and 'EFHG rectangle' mean?

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These tell you that AIFE and EFHG are also rectangles within the main rectangle ABCD. This helps confirm that opposite sides are equal and all angles are 90°.

How do I know which segments to add together?

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Follow the perimeter of rectangle ABCD: Width AB = AI + IB, and Height AD = AE + EG + GD. The interior rectangles help you see these subdivisions clearly.

What's the perimeter formula again?

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For any rectangle: Perimeter=2×(width+height) \text{Perimeter} = 2 \times (\text{width} + \text{height}) . With width = 10 and height = 6, we get 2×(10+6)=32 2 \times (10 + 6) = 32 .

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