Simplify (4×a)^(-x): Negative Exponent Expression

Negative Exponents with Product Expressions

Insert the corresponding expression:

(4×a)x= \left(4\times a\right)^{-x}=

❤️ Continue Your Math Journey!

We have hundreds of course questions with personalized recommendations + Account 100% premium

Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Simplify the following problem
00:03 According to the laws of exponents, a number with a negative exponent (-N)
00:07 equals the reciprocal number with the same exponent multiplied by (-1)
00:10 We will apply this formula to our exercise
00:16 Convert to the reciprocal number
00:20 Raise to the same power (N) multiplied by (-1)
00:27 According to the laws of exponents, a multiplication raised to a power (N)
00:30 equals the multiplication where each factor is raised to the same power (N)
00:33 We will apply this formula to our exercise
00:36 This is the solution

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Insert the corresponding expression:

(4×a)x= \left(4\times a\right)^{-x}=

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem, we will use the rules for handling exponents:

  • Step 1: Start with the original expression (4×a)x(4 \times a)^{-x}.

  • Step 2: Apply the Power of a Product rule: (4×a)x=4x×ax(4 \times a)^{-x} = 4^{-x} \times a^{-x}.

  • Step 3: Apply the Negative Exponent rule for each factor: 4x=14x4^{-x} = \frac{1}{4^x} and ax=1axa^{-x} = \frac{1}{a^x}.

  • Step 4: Combine the results of Step 3, resulting in: 14x×ax\frac{1}{4^x \times a^x}.

The equivalent expression for (4×a)x(4 \times a)^{-x} is 14x×ax\frac{1}{4^x \times a^x}.

By comparing this with the given choices, the correct answer choice is:

14x×ax\frac{1}{4^x \times a^x}

3

Final Answer

14x×ax\frac{1}{4^x \times a^x}

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Power of Product Rule: (ab)n=an×bn(ab)^{-n} = a^{-n} \times b^{-n} distributes the exponent
  • Negative Exponent Rule: xn=1xnx^{-n} = \frac{1}{x^n} flips to positive exponent in denominator
  • Check: Verify 14x×ax\frac{1}{4^x \times a^x} equals original expression ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Writing negative exponent as negative fraction
    Don't write (4×a)x=14x×ax(4 \times a)^{-x} = -\frac{1}{4^x \times a^x}! The negative exponent affects position (numerator vs denominator), not the sign of the result. Always remember that negative exponents create positive fractions with the base moved to the denominator.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Choose the expression that corresponds to the following:

\( \)\( \left(2\times11\right)^5= \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why doesn't the negative exponent make the answer negative?

+

Great question! The negative exponent only tells us to flip the base to the denominator - it doesn't make the result negative. Think of it as a direction: move the base from numerator to denominator (or vice versa).

Do I have to distribute the exponent to both 4 and a?

+

Yes! When you have (4×a)x(4 \times a)^{-x}, the exponent -x applies to the entire product. Use the Power of Product Rule: (4×a)x=4x×ax(4 \times a)^{-x} = 4^{-x} \times a^{-x}.

Can I combine 4x4^x and axa^x in the denominator?

+

You can write it as 14x×ax\frac{1}{4^x \times a^x} or 1(4a)x\frac{1}{(4a)^x} - both are correct! The first form shows each factor clearly, while the second uses the Power of Product Rule in reverse.

What if the exponent was positive instead?

+

If we had (4×a)x(4 \times a)^x, it would simply equal 4x×ax4^x \times a^x. The negative exponent is what creates the fraction by moving everything to the denominator.

How do I check my answer?

+

Substitute back! If your answer is 14x×ax\frac{1}{4^x \times a^x}, verify that this equals (4×a)x(4 \times a)^{-x} by applying the rules in reverse. Both expressions should represent the same value.

🌟 Unlock Your Math Potential

Get unlimited access to all 18 Exponents Rules questions, detailed video solutions, and personalized progress tracking.

📹

Unlimited Video Solutions

Step-by-step explanations for every problem

📊

Progress Analytics

Track your mastery across all topics

🚫

Ad-Free Learning

Focus on math without distractions

No credit card required • Cancel anytime

More Questions

Click on any question to see the complete solution with step-by-step explanations