Simplify the Nested Expression: ((by)^7)^6

Power Rules with Nested Exponents

Insert the corresponding expression:

((by)7)6= \left(\left(by\right)^7\right)^6=

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Step-by-step written solution

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1

Understand the problem

Insert the corresponding expression:

((by)7)6= \left(\left(by\right)^7\right)^6=

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem, we'll implement the following steps:

  • Step 1: Identify the initial expression that needs simplification: ((by)7)6 \left(\left(by\right)^7\right)^6 .
  • Step 2: Apply the "power of a power" rule, which states (xm)n=xm×n (x^m)^n = x^{m \times n} .
  • Step 3: Calculate the product of the exponents 77 and 66.

Let's explore each step in detail:
Step 1: We begin with the expression ((by)7)6 \left(\left(by\right)^7\right)^6 . This indicates (by)7(by)^7 is raised to another power, 6.

Step 2: According to the power of a power rule, we multiply the exponents:

(by)7×6=(by)42 (by)^{7 \times 6} = (by)^{42}

Step 3: The resulting expression is simplified and expressed as (b×y)42(b \times y)^{42}.

Therefore, the solution to the problem is (b×y)42 \left(b \times y\right)^{42} .

Now, comparing our result with the provided choice options:

  • Choice 1: (b×y)7+6 \left(b\times y\right)^{7+6} - Incorrect, because it adds the exponents, which violates the power of a power rule.
  • Choice 2: (b×y)7×6 \left(b\times y\right)^{7\times6} - Correct, as it reflects the calculated exponent multiplication: 4242.
  • Choice 3: (b×y)76 \left(b\times y\right)^{7-6} - Incorrect, because it subtracts the exponents, irrelevant in this context.
  • Choice 4: (b×y)67 \left(b\times y\right)^{\frac{6}{7}} - Incorrect, as it divides the exponents, not applicable here.

Thus, the correct answer is indeed Choice 2.

3

Final Answer

(b×y)7×6 \left(b\times y\right)^{7\times6}

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Rule: When raising a power to another power, multiply the exponents
  • Technique: ((by)7)6=(by)7×6=(by)42 ((by)^7)^6 = (by)^{7 \times 6} = (by)^{42}
  • Check: Verify the exponent is the product, not sum: 7 × 6 = 42 ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Adding exponents instead of multiplying
    Don't add the exponents like (by)7+6=(by)13 (by)^{7+6} = (by)^{13} = completely wrong answer! This confuses the power of a power rule with the product rule. Always multiply exponents when you see (xm)n=xm×n (x^m)^n = x^{m \times n} .

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Insert the corresponding expression:

\( \)\( \left(6^2\right)^7= \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why do I multiply the exponents instead of adding them?

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The power of a power rule says (xm)n=xm×n (x^m)^n = x^{m \times n} . Think of it this way: ((by)7)6 ((by)^7)^6 means you're multiplying (by)7 (by)^7 by itself 6 times, which gives you 7×6=42 7 \times 6 = 42 total factors of by by .

When do I add exponents vs multiply them?

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Add exponents when multiplying same bases: x2×x3=x5 x^2 \times x^3 = x^5 . Multiply exponents when raising a power to a power: (x2)3=x6 (x^2)^3 = x^6 . Look for parentheses to identify the power of a power!

What's the difference between (by)7×(by)6 (by)^7 \times (by)^6 and ((by)7)6 ((by)^7)^6 ?

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Great question! (by)7×(by)6=(by)13 (by)^7 \times (by)^6 = (by)^{13} because you're multiplying two powers (add exponents). But ((by)7)6=(by)42 ((by)^7)^6 = (by)^{42} because you're raising a power to another power (multiply exponents).

Can I simplify 7×6 7 \times 6 in my head?

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Absolutely! 7×6=42 7 \times 6 = 42 . But if you're unsure about mental math, write it out step by step. The important thing is getting the multiplication part right, not just the arithmetic.

Does this rule work with more than two exponents?

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Yes! For example, (((x)2)3)4=x2×3×4=x24 (((x)^2)^3)^4 = x^{2 \times 3 \times 4} = x^{24} . Just multiply all the exponents together from inside to outside.

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