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According to the order of operations, we first place the multiplication exercise in parentheses:
We solve the multiplication exercise:
Now we obtain the exercise:
We solve the exercise from left to right:
\( 74+32+6+4+4=\text{?} \)
Math has special rules called order of operations (PEMDAS) that tell us which operations to do first. Multiplication always comes before addition and subtraction, no matter where it appears in the expression.
Parentheses, Exponents, Multiplication and Division (left to right), Addition and Subtraction (left to right). In this problem, we multiply first!
Think of negative numbers as "negative one times the number." So -10 means (-1)×10. When subtracting, like -10-3, you're adding negative numbers: (-10) + (-3) = -13.
You probably calculated (-10-3-5)×3 = -18×3 = -54, which ignores order of operations. Remember: multiply first, then subtract from left to right.
Try the phrase "Please Excuse My Dear Aunt Sally" for PEMDAS! Or imagine putting invisible parentheses around multiplication: -10-3-(5×3) to remind yourself what to do first.
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